You have just been hired as a financial analyst for Lydex Company, a manufacturer of safety...

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Accounting

You have just been hired as a financial analyst for LydexCompany, a manufacturer of safety helmets. Your boss has asked youto perform a comprehensive analysis of the company’s financialstatements, including comparing Lydex’s performance to its majorcompetitors. The company’s financial statements for the last twoyears are as follows: Lydex Company Comparative Balance Sheet ThisYear Last Year Assets Current assets: Cash $ 950,000 $ 1,110,000Marketable securities 0 300,000 Accounts receivable, net 2,500,0001,600,000 Inventory 3,550,000 2,000,000 Prepaid expenses 250,000190,000 Total current assets 7,250,000 5,200,000 Plant andequipment, net 9,420,000 9,000,000 Total assets $ 16,670,000 $14,200,000 Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity Liabilities:Current liabilities $ 3,960,000 $ 2,880,000 Note payable, 10%3,640,000 3,040,000 Total liabilities 7,600,000 5,920,000Stockholders' equity: Common stock, $70 par value 7,000,0007,000,000 Retained earnings 2,070,000 1,280,000 Total stockholders'equity 9,070,000 8,280,000 Total liabilities and stockholders'equity $ 16,670,000 $ 14,200,000 Lydex Company Comparative IncomeStatement and Reconciliation This Year Last Year Sales (all onaccount) $ 15,810,000 $ 13,080,000 Cost of goods sold 12,648,0009,810,000 Gross margin 3,162,000 3,270,000 Selling andadministrative expenses 1,183,714 1,584,000 Net operating income1,978,286 1,686,000 Interest expense 364,000 304,000 Net incomebefore taxes 1,614,286 1,382,000 Income taxes (30%) 484,286 414,600Net income 1,130,000 967,400 Common dividends 340,000 483,700 Netincome retained 790,000 483,700 Beginning retained earnings1,280,000 796,300 Ending retained earnings $ 2,070,000 $ 1,280,000To begin your assignment you gather the following financial dataand ratios that are typical of companies in Lydex Company’sindustry: Current ratio 2.3 Acid-test ratio 1.2 Average collectionperiod 40 days Average sale period 60 days Return on assets 8.7 %Debt-to-equity ratio 0.66 Times interest earned ratio 5.7Price-earnings ratio 10 Required: 1. Present the balance sheet incommon-size format. 2. Present the income statement in common-sizeformat down through net income.

resent the balance sheet in common-size format. (Round youranswers to 1 decimal place. Due to rounding, figures may not fullyreconcile down a column.)

Lydex Company
Common-Size Balance Sheets
This YearLast Year
Assets
Current assets:
Cash%%
Marketable securities
Accounts receivable, net
Inventory
Prepaid expenses
Total current assets0.00.0
Plant and equipment, net
Total assets0.0%0.0%
Liabilities and Stockholders'Equity
Liabilities:
Current liabilities%%
Note payable, 10%
Total liabilities0.00.0
Stockholders’ equity:
Common stock, $70 par value
Retained earnings
Total stockholders’ equity0.00.0
Total liabilities andequity0.0%0.0%

resent the income statement in common-size format down throughnet income. (Round your answers to 1 decimal place. Due torounding, figures may not fully reconcile down a column.)

Lydex Company
Common-Size Income Statements
This YearLast Year
Sales%%
Cost of goods sold
Gross margin
Selling and administrativeexpenses
Net operating income
Interest expense
Net income before taxes
Income taxes (30%)
Net income%%

Answer & Explanation Solved by verified expert
3.7 Ratings (621 Votes)
Ans 1 LYDEX COMPANY Common Size Balance Sheets This Year Last Year Amount Amount Assets Current Assets Cash 950000 57 1110000 78 Marketable securities 0 00 300000 21 Accounts receivable net 2500000 150 1600000 113 Inventory 3550000 213 2000000 141 Prepaid expenses 250000 15 190000 13 Total current assets 7250000 435 5200000 366 Plant and equipment net    See Answer
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