You are a physiologist on a space flight to a distant planet. You discover intelligent humanoid...

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Medical Sciences

You are a physiologist on a space flight to a distant planet.You discover intelligent humanoid aliens inhabiting the planet andthey willingly submit to your tests. You discover that the alien'skidneys handle substance X just like human kidneys handle inulin.You also test the alien for its renal handling of substance Y. Thedata from that experiment are: Plasma substance X concentration: 5g/100ml; Plasma substance Y concentration: 2 g/100ml; 24 hoururine: 2 liters, containing 150 g substance X and 100 g substanceY. 1) What is the alien's glomerular filtration rate (GFR)? 2) Whatis the alien's urine clearance rate for substance Y? 3) Assumingsubstance Y is 100% filtered in the alien’s kidney glomerulus, isthere a net reabsorption or net secretion of substance Y in itsrenal tubules?.

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1 Since suxstance X is handled in the similarway human kidneys handle inulin we can say substance X neithergets absorbed nor gets secreted and hence can be used to    See Answer
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