The equity sections from Marshall Group’s 2016 and 2017 year-end balance sheets follow. Stockholders’ Equity (December 31,...

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Accounting

The equity sections from Marshall Group’s 2016 and 2017 year-endbalance sheets follow.

Stockholders’ Equity (December 31, 2016)
Common stock—$10 par value, 130,000 shares
authorized, 50,000 shares issued and outstanding
$500,000
Paid-in capital in excess of par value, common stock75,000
Retained earnings410,000
Total stockholders’ equity$985,000

  

Stockholders’ Equity (December 31, 2017)
Common stock—$10 par value, 130,000 shares
authorized, 58,800 shares issued, 6,000 shares in treasury
$588,000
Paid-in capital in excess of par value, common stock180,600
Retained earnings ($120,000 restricted by treasury stock)740,000
1,508,600
Less cost of treasury stock(120,000)
Total stockholders’ equity$1,388,600


The following transactions and events affected its equity duringyear 2017.

Jan.5Declared a $2.00 per share cash dividend, payable on January10.
Mar.20Purchased treasury stock for cash.
Apr.5Declared a $2.00 per share cash dividend, payable on April10.
July5Declared a $2.00 per share cash dividend, payable on July10.
July31Declared a 20% stock dividend when the stock’s market value was$22 per share.
Aug.14Issued the stock dividend that was declared on July 31.
Oct.5

Declared a $2.00 per share cash dividend, date of record October10.

General Ledger tab - Prepare journalentries for each transaction.

Cash Dividends tab -Calculate the amount of each cash dividend

Stock Dividend tab- Calculate the amount of retainedearnings to be capitalized.

Answer & Explanation Solved by verified expert
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DateAccount Title and explanationDebitCredit5JanCommon cash dividends 50000 x 2 100000Dividends Payable Common100000To record cash dividends declared20MarTreasury stock120000Cash120000To record purchase of    See Answer
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