QUESTION 1 Advanced Directives: Ensure that the health care provider offers the necessary information about an invasive procedure to allow...

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Psychology

QUESTION 1

AdvancedDirectives:

Ensure that the healthcare provider offers the necessary information about an invasiveprocedure to allow the patient to make an informed decision

Allows a competentpatient to leave specific directions for medical care if theyshould become incompetent

Sets laws of \"presumedconsent\" to donate organs

None of the above

QUESTION 2

How did Webster v.Reproductive Health Services 492 U.S. 490 1989 modify Roe v.Wade

Determined that thefetus has 14th amendment rights

Shifted the basis ofabortion laws from federal to state level

Opened the door for agreater market of donated organs

None of the above

0.5 points   

QUESTION 3

Presumed consent todonate would allow:

Buying and selling ofhuman organ

harvesting of organsfrom anyone who died without written directives NOT to donate theirorgans

Non renewable organsto be donated to be harvested from live donors

None of the above

0.5 points   

QUESTION 4

Which of the followingcriteria is included in the determination of eligibility to beplaced on the list to receive donated organ?

Financial status andability to pay

location

medical need

All of the above

0.5 points   

QUESTION 5

Eugenics:

was a movement in theearly 20th century to create a better society through thepropagation of better genes.

lead to thesterilization of many women deemed unfit to have offspring

may have been thefoundation for the atrocities committed in Nazi concentrationcamps.

All of the above

0.5 points   

QUESTION 6

The statement \"thewell being of the patient should take precedence over the interestsof society\" and science is most consistent with:

Beneficence

Double effect

Consequentialism

Deontology

0.5 points   

QUESTION 7

The Uniform AnatomicalGift Act:

Determines thedistribution of donated organs

Forbids the sale oforgans for interstate commerce

Makes it legal for aperson to will his/her body parts for medical research ortransplants

All of the above

0.5 points   

QUESTION 8

UNOS governs thedistribution of donated organs

True

False

0.5 points   

QUESTION 9

The Natural Death Actprovides the legal documentation for a person to donate theirorgans for medical research

True

False

0.5 points   

QUESTION 10

Advanced Directivesare a type of living will that allows a competent person to leaveinstructions for treatments they would or would not like to have inthe event they cannot make the decision themselves.

True

False

0.5 points   

QUESTION 11

In Roe v. Wade theSupreme Court determined that the fetus does NOT have 14thamendment rights.

True

False

0.5 points   

QUESTION 12

It is NEVER legal forhumans to be used as research subjects.

True

False

0.5 points   

QUESTION 13

Socioeconomic statusis not a factor used to determine whether or not a person is placedon the organ transplant list.

True

False

0.5 points   

QUESTION 14

The statement, \"doctors have a duty to protect human life, and therefore shouldnever perform euthanasia\" is an argument most consistent with whichethical theory?

Deontology

Consequentialism

Natural Law

None of the above

0.5 points   

QUESTION 15

The statement, \" Ifall the women who became pregnant and were not in a financialposition to care for the child were forced to have their childrensociety would be overburdened with the responsibility of providingfor these children. \" is an argument most consistent with whichethical theory?

Deontology

Virtue Ethics

Natural Law

None of the above

0.5 points   

QUESTION 16

Informed Consent isused to:

Protect patientconfidentiality

Protect patientautonomy

Used to designate thePower of Attorney

None of the above

0.5 points   

QUESTION 17

Though there are somesituations in which some type of harm seems inevitable in thecourse of treating patients, we are morally bound to choose thecourse which limits unneeded or futile pain for the patient. Thisis most consistent with which ethical principle?

Nonmaleficence

Beneficence

Autonomy

Justice

0.5 points   

QUESTION 18

The statement, \"theact of lying is wrong in all situations, regardless of the outcome\"is most consistent with:

Consequentialism

Deontology

Virtue Ethics

None of the above

0.5 points   

QUESTION 19

The statement, \"theact of lying is acceptable if the positive outcome of lying in agiven situation outweighs the negative outcome\" is most consistentwith the theory of::

Consequentialism

Deontology

Virtue Ethics

None of the above

0.5 points   

QUESTION 20

CRISPR

is the program whichdetermines organ recipients based on need.

can permanently edit,delete or replace snippets of DNA in the genome.

has been used to clonelarge animals

is the governing lawconcerning human experimentation.

Answer & Explanation Solved by verified expert
3.6 Ratings (266 Votes)
Answer 1 The correct answer is B Allows a competent patient to leave specific directions for medical care if they should become incompetent Advanced Directive is a kind of consent that allows a competent    See Answer
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