Marwick’s Pianos, Inc., purchases pianos from a large manufacturer for an average cost of $1,496 per...

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Marwick’s Pianos, Inc., purchases pianos from a largemanufacturer for an average cost of $1,496 per unit and then sellsthem to retail customers for an average price of $2,300 each. Thecompany’s selling and administrative costs for a typical month arepresented below: Costs Cost Formula Selling: Advertising $ 956 permonth Sales salaries and commissions $ 4,828 per month, plus 3% ofsales Delivery of pianos to customers $ 59 per piano sold Utilities$ 640 per month Depreciation of sales facilities $ 5,046 per monthAdministrative: Executive salaries $ 13,522 per month Insurance $697 per month Clerical $ 2,549 per month, plus $41 per piano soldDepreciation of office equipment $ 937 per month During August,Marwick’s Pianos, Inc., sold and delivered 64 pianos. Required: 1.Prepare a traditional format income statement for August. 2.Prepare a contribution format income statement for August. Showcosts and revenues on both a total and a per unit basis downthrough contribution margin.

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3.9 Ratings (665 Votes)

1
Traditional Income Statement
Sales 147200 =64*2300
Cost of goods sold 95744 =64*1496
Gross Margin 51456
Selling and Administrative expenses:
Selling expenses:
Advertising 956
Sales salaries and commissions 9244 =4828+(147200*3%)
Delivery of pianos 3776 =59*64
Utilities 640
Depreciation of sales facilities 5046
Total selling expenses 19662
Administrative expenses:
Executive salaries 13522
Insurance 697
Clerical 5173 =2549+(41*64)
Depreciation of office equipment 937
Total Administrative expenses 20329
Total Selling and Administrative expenses 39991
Net operating income 11465
2
Contribution format Income Statement
Total Per Piano
Sales 147200 2300
Variable expenses:
Sales salaries and commissions 4416 69
Delivery of pianos 3776 59
Clerical 2624 41
Cost of goods sold 95744 1496
Total Variable expenses 106560 1665
Contribution margin 40640 635
Fixed expenses:
Advertising 956
Sales salaries and commissions 4828
Utilities 640
Depreciation of office equipment 937
Depreciation of sales facilities 5046
Executive salaries 13522
Insurance 697
Clerical 2549
Total Fixed expenses 29175
Net operating income 11465

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