For questions 13-14, use the information provided below from the experiment Identification of an Unknown. The...

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Chemistry

For questions 13-14, use the information provided below from theexperiment Identification of an Unknown. The molecular masses andreactions are provided for you.

NaHCO3         KHCO3                       Na2CO3                       K2CO3             NaCl               KCl          

84.01 g/mol    100.12 g/mol   105.99 g/mol   138.21g/mol   58.44 g/mol    74.55g/mol

2 NaHCO3 (s) àNa2CO3 (s) + H2O (g) +CO2(g)                   (Reaction 1)

Na2CO3 (s) +2HCl(aq) à 2NaCl (s) + H2O (l) + CO2(g)         (Reaction2)

13.       Brad starts with 0.652 gof unknown. How much mass should he have after the first heatingstep if his unknown
           was NaHCO3?

           A.        0.411 gNa2CO3

           B.         0.326 gNa2CO3

           C.         0.822 gNa2CO3

           D.        0.00402 gNa2CO3

14.       If Brad has a final mass of0.270 g at the end of the experiment (after the 2ndheating), what is his percent yield
           of the final salt? (Assuming he starts with 0.652 g ofNaHCO3).

           A.       40%

           B.         60%

           C.         80%

           D.        86%

           

15.       What is theconcentration of chloride ions in 50.0 mL of a 5.25 M solution ofbarium chloride?

           A.        0.525 MCl-

           B.         1.05 MCl-

               C.         5.25 MCl-

           D.        10.5 MCl-

Aqueous Solutions

16.       Which of the followingrepresents a correct precipitation reaction between sodium iodideand lead(IV) sulfate?

           A.        PbSO4 (aq)+ NaI(aq) à PbI (aq) + NaSO4 (aq)

           B.         PbSO4(aq) + NaI(aq) à PbI (s) + NaSO4 (aq)

           C.        Pb(SO4)2(aq) + NaI (aq) à PbI2 (s)+ Na2SO4 (aq)

           D.       Pb(SO4)2(aq) + NaI (aq) à PbI2(aq) + Na2SO4 (aq)

17.       How many of thefollowing salts would not form a precipitate in an aqueoussolution?

A.       one

B.        two

C.         three

D.        four

18.       What type of reaction isthefollowing?          CaCO3 + heat à CaO + CO2

           A.        Combination

           B.        Decomposition

           C.         SingleReplacement

           D.        Combustion

19.       Calculate the amount ofcopper recovered from an 85% yield if the theoretical yield is 0.25g

           A.        21 g

           B.         3.4 g

           C.         0.21 g

           D.        0.34 g

20.       Which of the followingchemical species is the oxidizing agent in the reaction below?

Cu (s) + 4 HNO3 (aq) →Cu(NO3)2 (aq) + 2 NO2 (g) + 2H2O (l)

A.       Cu (s)

B.        HNO3 (aq)

C.       Cu(NO3)2 (aq)

D.       NO2 (g)

Answer & Explanation Solved by verified expert
4.3 Ratings (583 Votes)
13 the first reaction is 2 NaHC03 Na2C03 H20 C02 we know that moles mass molar mass so moles of NaHC03 taken 0652 84 moles of NaHC03 taken 776 x 103 now from the first reaction we can see that moles of Na2C03 formed 05 x moles    See Answer
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