Click here to read the eBook: Analysis of an Expansion Project NEW PROJECT ANALYSIS You must evaluate...

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NEW PROJECT ANALYSIS

You must evaluate the purchase of a proposed spectrometer forthe R&D department. The base price is $290,000, and it wouldcost another $58,000 to modify the equipment for special use by thefirm. The equipment falls into the MACRS 3-year class and would besold after 3 years for $116,000. The applicable depreciation ratesare 33%, 45%, 15%, and 7%. The equipment would require a $13,000increase in net operating working capital (spare parts inventory).The project would have no effect on revenues, but it should savethe firm $72,000 per year in before-tax labor costs. The firm'smarginal federal-plus-state tax rate is 40%.

  1. What is the initial investment outlay for the spectrometer,that is, what is the Year 0 project cash flow? Round your answer tothe nearest cent. Negative amount should be indicated by a minussign.
    $
  2. What are the project's annual cash flows in Years 1, 2, and 3?Round your answers to the nearest cent.

    In Year 1 $

    In Year 2 $

    In Year 3 $

  3. If the WACC is 11%, should the spectrometer be purchased?
    -Select-YesNo

Answer & Explanation Solved by verified expert
4.1 Ratings (488 Votes)

Time line 0 1 2 3
Cost of new machine -348000
Initial working capital -13000
=Initial Investment outlay -361000
3 years MACR rate 33.00% 45.00% 15.00% 7.00%
Savings 72000 72000 72000
-Depreciation =Cost of machine*MACR% -114840 -156600 -52200 24360 =Salvage Value
=Pretax cash flows -42840 -84600 19800
-taxes =(Pretax cash flows)*(1-tax) -25704 -50760 11880
+Depreciation 114840 156600 52200
=after tax operating cash flow 89136 105840 64080
reversal of working capital 13000
+Proceeds from sale of equipment after tax =selling price* ( 1 -tax rate) 69600
+Tax shield on salvage book value =Salvage value * tax rate 9744
=Terminal year after tax cash flows 92344
Total Cash flow for the period -361000 89136 105840 156424
Discount factor= (1+discount rate)^corresponding period 1 1.11 1.2321 1.367631
Discounted CF= Cashflow/discount factor -361000 80302.7027 85902.1183 114375.881
NPV= Sum of discounted CF= -80419.29833

Reject project as NPV is negative


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Click here to read the eBook: Analysis of an Expansion ProjectNEW PROJECT ANALYSISYou must evaluate the purchase of a proposed spectrometer forthe R&D department. The base price is $290,000, and it wouldcost another $58,000 to modify the equipment for special use by thefirm. The equipment falls into the MACRS 3-year class and would besold after 3 years for $116,000. The applicable depreciation ratesare 33%, 45%, 15%, and 7%. The equipment would require a $13,000increase in net operating working capital (spare parts inventory).The project would have no effect on revenues, but it should savethe firm $72,000 per year in before-tax labor costs. The firm'smarginal federal-plus-state tax rate is 40%.What is the initial investment outlay for the spectrometer,that is, what is the Year 0 project cash flow? Round your answer tothe nearest cent. Negative amount should be indicated by a minussign.$What are the project's annual cash flows in Years 1, 2, and 3?Round your answers to the nearest cent.In Year 1 $In Year 2 $In Year 3 $If the WACC is 11%, should the spectrometer be purchased?-Select-YesNo

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