C4-2 From Recording Transactions (Including Adjusting JournalEntries) to Preparing Financial Statements and Closing JournalEntries...C4-2...

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Accounting

C4-2 From Recording Transactions (Including Adjusting JournalEntries) to Preparing Financial Statements and Closing JournalEntries (Chapters 2, 3, and 4) [LO 2-3, LO 3-3, LO 4-1, LO 4-2, LO4-3, LO 4-4, LO 4-5, LO 4-6]

[The following information applies to the questionsdisplayed below.]

Brothers Harry and HermanHausyerday began operations of their machine shop (H & H Tool,Inc.) on January 1, 2013. The annual reporting period ends December31. The trial balance on January 1, 2015, follows (the amounts arerounded to thousands of dollars to simplify):
  Account TitlesDebitCredit
  Cash$4
  AccountsReceivable4
  Supplies11
  Land0
  Equipment50
  AccumulatedDepreciation$7
  Software23
  AccumulatedAmortization5
  AccountsPayable6
  Notes Payable(short-term)0
  Salaries and WagesPayable0
  InterestPayable0
  Income TaxPayable0
  Common Stock67
  RetainedEarnings7
  Service Revenue0
  Salaries and WagesExpense0
  DepreciationExpense0
  AmortizationExpense0
  Income TaxExpense0
  InterestExpense0
  SuppliesExpense0
     Totals$92$92
Transactions during2015 (summarized in thousands of dollars) follow:
1.Borrowed $13 cash on a six-monthnote payable dated March 1, 2015.
2.Purchased land for futurebuilding site; paid cash, $7.
3.Earned revenues for 2015, $140,including $30 on credit and $110 collected in cash.
4.Issued additional shares ofstock for $2.
5.Recognized salaries and wagesexpense for 2015, $75 paid in cash.
6.Collected accounts receivable,$14.
7.Purchased software, $12cash.
8.Paid accounts payable, $14.
9.Purchased supplies on accountfor future use, $17.
10.Signed a $30 service contract tostart February 1, 2016.
Data for adjustingjournal entries:
11.Unrecorded amortization for theyear on software, $5.
12.Supplies counted on December 31,2015, $11.
13.Depreciation for the year on theequipment, $7.
14.Accrued interest of $2 on notespayable.
15.Salaries and wages earned butnot yet paid or recorded, $13.
16.Income tax for the year was $9.It will be paid in 2016.

References

Section BreakC4-2 From Recording Transactions(Including Adjusting Journal Entries) to Preparing FinancialStatements and Closing Journal Entries (Chapters 2, 3, and 4) [LO2-3, LO 3-3, LO 4-1, LO 4-2, LO 4-3, LO 4-4, LO 4-5, LO 4-6]

1.

value:
1.11 points

Required information

C4-2 Part 2

Required:
2.

Record journal entries for transactions (1) through (10).(If no entry is required for a transaction/event, select"No Journal Entry Required" in the first account field. Enter youranswers in thousands of dollars.)


References

eBook & Resources

General JournalLearning Objective: 04-01Explain why adjustments are needed.Learning Objective: 04-04Prepare financial statements.

C4-2 Part 2Learning Objective: 04-02 Prepareadjustments needed at the end of the period.Learning Objective:04-05 Explain the closing process.

Difficulty: 3 HardLearning Objective: 04-03Prepare an adjusted trial balance.Learning Objective: 04-06 Explainhow adjustments affect financial results.

Check my work

2.

value:
1.11 points

Required information

C4-2 Part 3, 5, and 8

3, 5 and 8.

Set up T-accounts for the accounts on the trial balance. Enterbeginning balances and post the transactions 1-10, adjustingentries 11-16, and closing entry. (Enter your answers inthousands of dollars.)

References

eBook & Resources

WorksheetLearning Objective: 04-01 Explain whyadjustments are needed.Learning Objective: 04-04 Prepare financialstatements.

C4-2 Part 3, 5, and 8Learning Objective: 04-02Prepare adjustments needed at the end of the period.LearningObjective: 04-05 Explain the closing process.

Difficulty: 3 HardLearning Objective: 04-03Prepare an adjusted trial balance.Learning Objective: 04-06 Explainhow adjustments affect financial results.

Check my work

3.

value:
1.11 points

Required information

C4-2 Part 3

3.

Post the journal entries from requirement 2 to T-accounts andprepare an unadjusted trial balance. (Enter your answers inthousands of dollars.)

References

eBook & Resources

WorksheetLearning Objective: 04-01 Explain whyadjustments are needed.Learning Objective: 04-04 Prepare financialstatements.

C4-2 Part 3Learning Objective: 04-02 Prepareadjustments needed at the end of the period.Learning Objective:04-05 Explain the closing process.

Difficulty: 3 HardLearning Objective: 04-03Prepare an adjusted trial balance.Learning Objective: 04-06 Explainhow adjustments affect financial results.

Check my work

4.

value:
1.11 points

Required information

C4-2 Part 4

4.

Record the adjusting journal entries (11) through (16).(If no entry is required for a transaction/event, select"No Journal Entry Required" in the first account field. Enter youranswers in thousands of dollars.)


References

eBook & Resources

General JournalLearning Objective: 04-01Explain why adjustments are needed.Learning Objective: 04-04Prepare financial statements.

C4-2 Part 4Learning Objective: 04-02 Prepareadjustments needed at the end of the period.Learning Objective:04-05 Explain the closing process.

Difficulty: 3 HardLearning Objective: 04-03Prepare an adjusted trial balance.Learning Objective: 04-06 Explainhow adjustments affect financial results.

Check my work

5.

value:
1.11 points

Required information

C4-2 Part 5

5.

Post the adjusting entries from requirement 4 and prepare anadjusted trial balance. (Enter your answers in thousands ofdollars.)

References

eBook & Resources

WorksheetLearning Objective: 04-01 Explain whyadjustments are needed.Learning Objective: 04-04 Prepare financialstatements.

C4-2 Part 5Learning Objective: 04-02 Prepareadjustments needed at the end of the period.Learning Objective:04-05 Explain the closing process.

Difficulty: 3 HardLearning Objective: 04-03Prepare an adjusted trial balance.Learning Objective: 04-06 Explainhow adjustments affect financial results.

Check my work

6.

value:
1.11 points

Required information

C4-2 Part 6

6.aPrepare an incomestatement.

         

6.bPrepare a statement ofretained earnings.

         

6.c

Prepare balance sheet. (Amounts to be deducted should beindicated by a minus sign.)

         

References

eBook & Resources

Financial StatementsLearning Objective: 04-01Explain why adjustments are needed.Learning Objective: 04-04Prepare financial statements.

C4-2 Part 6Learning Objective: 04-02 Prepareadjustments needed at the end of the period.Learning Objective:04-05 Explain the closing process.

Difficulty: 3 HardLearning Objective: 04-03Prepare an adjusted trial balance.Learning Objective: 04-06 Explainhow adjustments affect financial results.

Check my work

7.

value:
1.11 points

Required information

C4-2 Part 7

7.

Prepare the closing journal entry. (If no entry isrequired for a transaction/event, select "No Journal EntryRequired" in the first account field. Enter your answers inthousands of dollars.)

References

eBook & Resources

General JournalLearning Objective: 04-01Explain why adjustments are needed.Learning Objective: 04-04Prepare financial statements.

C4-2 Part 7Learning Objective: 04-02 Prepareadjustments needed at the end of the period.Learning Objective:04-05 Explain the closing process.

Difficulty: 3 HardLearning Objective: 04-03Prepare an adjusted trial balance.Learning Objective: 04-06 Explainhow adjustments affect financial results.

Check my work

8.

value:
1.11 points

Required information

C4-2 Part 8

8.

Post the closing entry from requirement 7 and prepare apost-closing trial balance. (Enter your answers inthousands of dollars.)

References

eBook & Resources

WorksheetLearning Objective: 04-01 Explain whyadjustments are needed.Learning Objective: 04-04 Prepare financialstatements.

C4-2 Part 8Learning Objective: 04-02 Prepareadjustments needed at the end of the period.Learning Objective:04-05 Explain the closing process.

Difficulty: 3 HardLearning Objective: 04-03Prepare an adjusted trial balance.Learning Objective: 04-06 Explainhow adjustments affect financial results.

Check my work

9.

value:
1.12 points

Required information

C4-2 Part 9

9-a.

How much net income did H & H Tool, Inc., generate during2015? What was its net profit margin? (Enter "Net Income"in thousands of dollars. Round "Net Profit Profit" to 2 decimalplaces.)

9-b.Is the companyfinanced primarily by liabilities or stockholders’ equity?
Stockholders' Equity
Liabilities
9-c.

What is its current ratio? (Enter your answers inthousands of dollars.)

Answer & Explanation Solved by verified expert
3.9 Ratings (647 Votes)
1 In the books of H H Tool Inc Transaction Account Titles Debit Credit 1 Cash 13 Note Payable 13 2 Land 7 Cash 7 3 Cash 110 Accounts Receivable 30 Service Revenue 140 4 Cash 2 Common Stock 2 5 Salaries Expense 75 Cash 75 6 Cash 14 Accounts Receivable 14 7 Software 12 Cash 12 8 Accounts Payable 14 Cash 14 9 Supplies 17 Accounts Payable 17 10 No Journal Entry Required 0 0 3 H H Tool Inc Unadjusted Trial Balance December 31 2015 Account Titles Debit Credit 000 000 Cash 35 Accounts Receivable 20 Supplies 28 Land 7 Equipment 50 Accumulated Depreciation 7 Software 35 Accumulated    See Answer
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In: AccountingC4-2 From Recording Transactions (Including Adjusting JournalEntries) to Preparing Financial Statements and Closing JournalEntries...C4-2 From Recording Transactions (Including Adjusting JournalEntries) to Preparing Financial Statements and Closing JournalEntries (Chapters 2, 3, and 4) [LO 2-3, LO 3-3, LO 4-1, LO 4-2, LO4-3, LO 4-4, LO 4-5, LO 4-6][The following information applies to the questionsdisplayed below.]Brothers Harry and HermanHausyerday began operations of their machine shop (H & H Tool,Inc.) on January 1, 2013. The annual reporting period ends December31. The trial balance on January 1, 2015, follows (the amounts arerounded to thousands of dollars to simplify):  Account TitlesDebitCredit  Cash$4  AccountsReceivable4  Supplies11  Land0  Equipment50  AccumulatedDepreciation$7  Software23  AccumulatedAmortization5  AccountsPayable6  Notes Payable(short-term)0  Salaries and WagesPayable0  InterestPayable0  Income TaxPayable0  Common Stock67  RetainedEarnings7  Service Revenue0  Salaries and WagesExpense0  DepreciationExpense0  AmortizationExpense0  Income TaxExpense0  InterestExpense0  SuppliesExpense0     Totals$92$92Transactions during2015 (summarized in thousands of dollars) follow:1.Borrowed $13 cash on a six-monthnote payable dated March 1, 2015.2.Purchased land for futurebuilding site; paid cash, $7.3.Earned revenues for 2015, $140,including $30 on credit and $110 collected in cash.4.Issued additional shares ofstock for $2.5.Recognized salaries and wagesexpense for 2015, $75 paid in cash.6.Collected accounts receivable,$14.7.Purchased software, $12cash.8.Paid accounts payable, $14.9.Purchased supplies on accountfor future use, $17.10.Signed a $30 service contract tostart February 1, 2016.Data for adjustingjournal entries:11.Unrecorded amortization for theyear on software, $5.12.Supplies counted on December 31,2015, $11.13.Depreciation for the year on theequipment, $7.14.Accrued interest of $2 on notespayable.15.Salaries and wages earned butnot yet paid or recorded, $13.16.Income tax for the year was $9.It will be paid in 2016.ReferencesSection BreakC4-2 From Recording Transactions(Including Adjusting Journal Entries) to Preparing FinancialStatements and Closing Journal Entries (Chapters 2, 3, and 4) [LO2-3, LO 3-3, LO 4-1, LO 4-2, LO 4-3, LO 4-4, LO 4-5, LO 4-6]1.value:1.11 pointsRequired informationC4-2 Part 2Required:2.Record journal entries for transactions (1) through (10).(If no entry is required for a transaction/event, select"No Journal Entry Required" in the first account field. Enter youranswers in thousands of dollars.)ReferenceseBook & ResourcesGeneral JournalLearning Objective: 04-01Explain why adjustments are needed.Learning Objective: 04-04Prepare financial statements.C4-2 Part 2Learning Objective: 04-02 Prepareadjustments needed at the end of the period.Learning Objective:04-05 Explain the closing process.Difficulty: 3 HardLearning Objective: 04-03Prepare an adjusted trial balance.Learning Objective: 04-06 Explainhow adjustments affect financial results.Check my work2.value:1.11 pointsRequired informationC4-2 Part 3, 5, and 83, 5 and 8.Set up T-accounts for the accounts on the trial balance. Enterbeginning balances and post the transactions 1-10, adjustingentries 11-16, and closing entry. (Enter your answers inthousands of dollars.)ReferenceseBook & ResourcesWorksheetLearning Objective: 04-01 Explain whyadjustments are needed.Learning Objective: 04-04 Prepare financialstatements.C4-2 Part 3, 5, and 8Learning Objective: 04-02Prepare adjustments needed at the end of the period.LearningObjective: 04-05 Explain the closing process.Difficulty: 3 HardLearning Objective: 04-03Prepare an adjusted trial balance.Learning Objective: 04-06 Explainhow adjustments affect financial results.Check my work3.value:1.11 pointsRequired informationC4-2 Part 33.Post the journal entries from requirement 2 to T-accounts andprepare an unadjusted trial balance. (Enter your answers inthousands of dollars.)ReferenceseBook & ResourcesWorksheetLearning Objective: 04-01 Explain whyadjustments are needed.Learning Objective: 04-04 Prepare financialstatements.C4-2 Part 3Learning Objective: 04-02 Prepareadjustments needed at the end of the period.Learning Objective:04-05 Explain the closing process.Difficulty: 3 HardLearning Objective: 04-03Prepare an adjusted trial balance.Learning Objective: 04-06 Explainhow adjustments affect financial results.Check my work4.value:1.11 pointsRequired informationC4-2 Part 44.Record the adjusting journal entries (11) through (16).(If no entry is required for a transaction/event, select"No Journal Entry Required" in the first account field. Enter youranswers in thousands of dollars.)ReferenceseBook & ResourcesGeneral JournalLearning Objective: 04-01Explain why adjustments are needed.Learning Objective: 04-04Prepare financial statements.C4-2 Part 4Learning Objective: 04-02 Prepareadjustments needed at the end of the period.Learning Objective:04-05 Explain the closing process.Difficulty: 3 HardLearning Objective: 04-03Prepare an adjusted trial balance.Learning Objective: 04-06 Explainhow adjustments affect financial results.Check my work5.value:1.11 pointsRequired informationC4-2 Part 55.Post the adjusting entries from requirement 4 and prepare anadjusted trial balance. (Enter your answers in thousands ofdollars.)ReferenceseBook & ResourcesWorksheetLearning Objective: 04-01 Explain whyadjustments are needed.Learning Objective: 04-04 Prepare financialstatements.C4-2 Part 5Learning Objective: 04-02 Prepareadjustments needed at the end of the period.Learning Objective:04-05 Explain the closing process.Difficulty: 3 HardLearning Objective: 04-03Prepare an adjusted trial balance.Learning Objective: 04-06 Explainhow adjustments affect financial results.Check my work6.value:1.11 pointsRequired informationC4-2 Part 66.aPrepare an incomestatement.         6.bPrepare a statement ofretained earnings.         6.cPrepare balance sheet. (Amounts to be deducted should beindicated by a minus sign.)         ReferenceseBook & ResourcesFinancial StatementsLearning Objective: 04-01Explain why adjustments are needed.Learning Objective: 04-04Prepare financial statements.C4-2 Part 6Learning Objective: 04-02 Prepareadjustments needed at the end of the period.Learning Objective:04-05 Explain the closing process.Difficulty: 3 HardLearning Objective: 04-03Prepare an adjusted trial balance.Learning Objective: 04-06 Explainhow adjustments affect financial results.Check my work7.value:1.11 pointsRequired informationC4-2 Part 77.Prepare the closing journal entry. (If no entry isrequired for a transaction/event, select "No Journal EntryRequired" in the first account field. Enter your answers inthousands of dollars.)ReferenceseBook & ResourcesGeneral JournalLearning Objective: 04-01Explain why adjustments are needed.Learning Objective: 04-04Prepare financial statements.C4-2 Part 7Learning Objective: 04-02 Prepareadjustments needed at the end of the period.Learning Objective:04-05 Explain the closing process.Difficulty: 3 HardLearning Objective: 04-03Prepare an adjusted trial balance.Learning Objective: 04-06 Explainhow adjustments affect financial results.Check my work8.value:1.11 pointsRequired informationC4-2 Part 88.Post the closing entry from requirement 7 and prepare apost-closing trial balance. (Enter your answers inthousands of dollars.)ReferenceseBook & ResourcesWorksheetLearning Objective: 04-01 Explain whyadjustments are needed.Learning Objective: 04-04 Prepare financialstatements.C4-2 Part 8Learning Objective: 04-02 Prepareadjustments needed at the end of the period.Learning Objective:04-05 Explain the closing process.Difficulty: 3 HardLearning Objective: 04-03Prepare an adjusted trial balance.Learning Objective: 04-06 Explainhow adjustments affect financial results.Check my work9.value:1.12 pointsRequired informationC4-2 Part 99-a.How much net income did H & H Tool, Inc., generate during2015? What was its net profit margin? (Enter "Net Income"in thousands of dollars. Round "Net Profit Profit" to 2 decimalplaces.)9-b.Is the companyfinanced primarily by liabilities or stockholders’ equity?Stockholders' EquityLiabilities9-c.What is its current ratio? (Enter your answers inthousands of dollars.)

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