Allowance method: income statement and balance sheet approaches. Tempe Company reported accounts receivable of $300,000...

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Accounting

Allowance method: income statement and balance sheet approaches. Tempe Company reported accounts receivable of $300,000 and an allowance for uncollectible accounts of $31,000 (credit) on the December 31, 20X2, balance sheet. The following data pertain to 20X3 activities and operations:

Sales on account

$2,000,000

Cash collections from credit customers

1,600,000

Sales discounts

50,000

Sales returns and allowances

100,000

Uncollectible accounts written off

29,000

Collections on accounts that were previously written off

2,700

Instructions:

a. Below Prepare journal entries to record the sales- and receivables-related transactions from 20X3.

TO RECORD SALES

Debit

Credit

Accounts Receivable

Sales

TO RECORD COLLECTIONS

Cash

Sales Discounts

Accounts Receivable

TO RECORD RETURNS AND ALLOWANCES

Sales Returns & Allowances

Accounts Receivable

TO WRITE OFF UNCOLLECTED ACCOUNTS

Allowance for Uncollected accounts

Accounts Receivable

TO REINSTATE ACCOUNTS PREVIOUSLY WRITTEN OFF

Accounts Receivable

Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts

TO RECORD COLLCTIONS ON ACCOUNT

Cash

Accounts Receivable

b. Below Prepare the December 31, 20X3, adjusting entry for uncollectible accounts, assuming that uncollectible are estimated to be 2% of net credit sales.

Adjusting Entry

Debit

Credit

Uncollected Account Expense

Allowance for Uncollected Accounts

c. Below Prepare the December 31, 20X3, adjusting entry for uncollectible accounts, assuming that uncollectible are estimated at 1% of year-end accounts receivable.

Adjusting Entry

Debit

Credit

Uncollected Accounts Expense *(Ending accounts receivable)

Allowance for Uncollected Accounts

*Ending accounts receivable

Beginning Balance

Sales on account

Collections on account

Returns and allowances

Write offs

Reinstatements

Collection on reinstatements

Total

Desired balance in Allowance (total X 1%)

Existing balance

Adjusting Entry

d. Below Compute the amount of the adjusting entry in part (c), assuming that $46,000, rather than $29,000, of accounts were written off in 20X3

Debit

Credit

Desired balance in allowance

Existing balance, debit

Adjusting Entry

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