A realtor studies the relationship between the size of a house(in square feet) and the property taxes (in $) owed by the owner.The table below shows a portion of the data for 20 homes in asuburb 60 miles outside of New York City.
Property Taxes | Size |
21872 | 2434 |
17403 | 2423 |
18286 | 1875 |
15608 | 1043 |
43950 | 5637 |
33649 | 2524 |
15224 | 2214 |
16748 | 1926 |
18248 | 2006 |
16722 | 1339 |
15144 | 1379 |
36037 | 3043 |
31004 | 2866 |
42122 | 3304 |
14368 | 1504 |
38994 | 4073 |
25312 | 4100 |
22972 | 2457 |
16188 | 3510 |
29203 | 2805 |
a-1. Calculate the sample correlationcoefficient rxy. (Round intermediatecalculations to at least 4 decimal places and final answers to 4decimal places.)
a-2. Interpret rxy.
a. The correlation coefficient indicates a positive linearrelationship.
b. The correlation coefficient indicates a negative linearrelationship.
c. The correlation coefficient indicates no linearrelationship.
b. Specify the competing hypotheses in order todetermine whether the population correlation coefficient betweenthe size of a house and property taxes differs from zero.
a. H0: Ïxy = 0;HA: Ïxy ≠0
b. H0: Ïxy ≥ 0;HA: Ïxy < 0
c. H0: Ïxy ≤ 0;HA: Ïxy > 0
c-1. Calculate the value of the teststatistic.
c-2. Find the p-value.
a. p-value < 0.01
b. p-value  0.10
c. 0.05Â Â p-value < 0.10
d. 0.02Â Â p-value < 0.05
e. 0.01Â Â p-value < 0.02
d. At the 1% significance level, what is theconclusion to the test?
a. Reject H0; we can state size and propertytaxes are correlated.
b. Reject H0; we cannot state size andproperty taxes are correlated.
c. Do not reject H0; we can state size andproperty taxes are correlated.
d. Do not reject H0; we cannot state sizeand property taxes are correlated.