7. (16 pts) a. Show that 11 is a primitive root of 13. b. What is...

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7. (16 pts) a. Show that 11 is a primitive root of 13. b. Whatis the discrete logarithm of 4 base 11 (with prime modulus 13)?

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aTo prove11 is a primitive root of 13Let P13P112223 223Now we need to check every prime factorso for all prime factors P1Hence 11 is a    See Answer
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