1-) There are several factors and constraints that could affect constructability. Discuss at least such factors and...

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Civil Engineering

1-)There are several factors and constraints that could affectconstructability. Discuss at least such factors and two constraintson constructability.

Plz donâ€™t write for hand on papper and thank you :)

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Factors Affecting Constructability Simplicity Mutual consent between the Designer Constructor at early stage is beneficial Simplicity in design does not force ideas to be fully traditional or orthodox Rather it means that the design should be such as the person dealing with the execution work on site can easily grasp that This can be achieved with the help of 3D models accompanying the drawings Design as well as drawings should be easy to read and understand with sufficient cross sections properly crossreferenced Construction process involves designing making buildings the working drawings form a link between the two activities If the links were weak then the product would not be worth The drawing must be carefully thought off and thoroughly dimensioned Poor detailing is another major reason As the design takes place on the drawing board the designer must constantly check and amend it to ensure that it is workable buildable Designer should endeavor to produce simplest possible details compatible with overall requirement of building this opens way to efficient defect free work that will satisfactorily perform its end function Communication Construction personnel should be involved from day one of the design because these are the people who will be ultimately constructing the facility Amendments to the drawings should be well thought off Clients change their minds delivery dates alter and financial restraints vary contractors may make excellent suggestions all these can lead to drawings being altered If these alterations are not carefully considered or the site not fully aware of amendments alterations can lead to problems If possible advance copies of all drawings should be sent on site for discussions reviews so that such amendments can be entertained without much difficulty On the other hand the constructors should not be discouraged from suggesting changes and it is not advisable to dismiss the suggestions offered Standardization The design of building elements and details should encourage appropriate repetition and standardization so as to reduce learning time and speed of construction It is advisable to incorporate readily available standard products in the design and encourage their usage so as to avoid the errors which may occur otherwise Planning and scheduling Access storage and distribution must be considered at the drawing board stage It is often necessary to phase work so as to facilitate use of part of building for storage See Answer

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