You have just been hired as a new management trainee by Earrings Unlimited, a distributor...

70.2K

Verified Solution

Question

Accounting

imageimageimageimageimageimageimageimageimageimage

You have just been hired as a new management trainee by Earrings Unlimited, a distributor of earrings to various retail outlets located in shopping malls across the country. In the past, the company has done very little in the way of budgeting and at certain times of the year has experienced a shortage of cash. Since you are well trained in budgeting, you have decided to prepare a master budget for the upcoming second quarter. To this end, you have worked with accounting and other areas to gather the information assembled below. The company sells many styles of earrings, but all are sold for the same price-$17 per pair. Actual sales of earrings for the last three months and budgeted sales for the next six months follow (in pairs of earrings): January (actual) February (actual) March (actual) April (budget) May (budget) 22,600 28,600 42,600 67,600 102,600 June (budget) July (budget) August (budget) September (budget) 52,600 32,600 30, 600 27,600 The concentration of sales before and during May is due to Mother's Day. Sufficient inventory should be on hand at the end of each month to supply 40% of the earrings sold in the following month. Suppliers are paid $5.30 for a pair of earrings. One-half of a month's purchases is paid for in the month of purchase; the other half is paid for in the following month. All sales are on credit. Only 20% of a month's sales are collected in the month of sale. An additional 70% is collected in the following month, and the remaining 10% is collected in the second month following sale. Bad debts have been negligible. Monthly operating expenses for the company are given below: 4% of sales Variable: Sales commissions Fixed: Advertising Rent Salaries Utilities Insurance Depreciation $ 330,000 $ 31,000 $ 132,000 $ 13,500 $ 4,300 $ 27,000 Insurance is paid on an annual basis, in November of each year. The company plans to purchase $22,500 in new equipment during May and $53,000 in new equipment during June; both purchases will be for cash. The company declares dividends of $24,750 each quarter, payable in the first month of the following quarter. The company's balance sheet as of March 31 is given below: $ 87,000 Assets Cash Accounts receivable ($ 48,620 February sales; $579,360 March sales) Inventory Prepaid insurance Property and equipment (net) Total assets Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity Accounts payable Dividends payable Common stock Retained earnings Total liabilities and stockholders' equity 627,980 143,312 27,500 1,080,000 $ 1,965,792 $ 113,000 24,750 1,060,000 768,042 $ 1,965,792 The company maintains a minimum cash balance of $63,000. All borrowing is done at the beginning of a month; any repayments are made at the end of a month. The company has an agreement with a bank that allows the company to borrow in increments of $1,000 at the beginning of each month. The interest rate on these loans is 1% per month and for simplicity we will assume that interest is not compounded. At the end of the quarter, the company would pay the bank all of the accumulated interest on the loan and as much of the loan as possible (in increments of $1,000), while still retaining at least $63,000 in cash. Required: Prepare a master budget for the three-month period ending June 30. Include the following detailed schedules: Required: Prepare a master budget for the three-month period ending June 30. Include the following detailed schedules: 1. a. A sales budget, by month and in total. b. A schedule of expected cash collections, by month and in total. c. A merchandise purchases budget in units and in dollars. Show the budget by month and in total. d. A schedule of expected cash disbursements for merchandise purchases, by month and in total. 2. A cash budget. Show the budget by month and in total. Determine any borrowing that would be needed to maintain the minimum cash balance of $63,000. 3. A budgeted income statement for the three-month period ending June 30. Use the contribution approach. 4. A budgeted balance sheet as of June 30. & Answer is not complete. Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Req 1A Req 1B Req 1C Req 1D Reg 2 Req 3 Reg 3 Req 4 Prepare a master budget for the three-month period ending June 30 that includes a sales budget, by month and in total. Sales Budget April May 67,600 102,600 17 $ 17 Budgeted unit sales June | 52,600 $ 17 Quarter 222,800 $ 17 Selling price per unit Total sales 1,149,200 1,744,200 894,200 3,787,600 & Answer is not complete. Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Req 1A Req 1B Req 10 Req 10 Req 2 Req3 Req 4 Prepare a master budget for the three-month period ending June 30 that includes a schedule of expected cash collections, by month and in total. Earrings Unlimited Schedule of Expected Cash Collections April May June $ 48,620 Quarter $ 48,620 February sales March sales 0 April sales 229,840 804,440 348,840 May sales June sales Total cash collections 114,920 1,220,940 178,840 $ 1,514,700 1,149,200 1,569,780 178,840 $ 2,946,440 $ 278,460 $ 1,153,280 X Answer is not complete. Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Reg 1A Req 1B Req 1C Req 1D Reg 2 Req3 Req 4 Prepare a master budget for the three-month period ending June 30 that includes a merchandise purchases budget in units and in dollars. Show the budget by month and in total. (Round unit cost to 2 decimal places.) June Quarter Earrings Unlimited Merchandise Purchases Budget April May Budgeted unit sales 67,600 102,600 Add: Desired ending merchandise inventory 41,040 21,040 Total needs | 108,640 123,640 Less: Beginning merchandise inventory 27,040 | 41,040 Required purchases 81,600 82,600 Unit cost $ 5.30 $ 5.30 Required dollar purchases $ 432,480 $ 437,780 52,600 13,040 65,640 21,040 44,600 $ 5.30 $ 236,380 222,800 13,040 235,840 27,040 208,800 5.30 $ 1.106.640 X Answer is not complete. Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Req 1A Req 1B Req 10 Req 1D Req 2 Req 3 Req 4 Prepare a master budget for the three-month period ending June 30 that includes a schedule of expected cash disbursements for merchandise purchases, by month and in total. 113,000 Earrings Unlimited Budgeted Cash Disbursements for Merchandise Purchases April May June Quarter Accounts payable $ 113,000 April purchases 216,240 216,240 432,480 May purchases 218,890 218,890 437,780 June purchases 118,190 118,190 Total cash payments 329.240 435,130 337,080 1,101,450 Req 1A Req 1B Req 10 Req 1D Req 2 Req3 Reg 4 Prepare a master budget for the three-month period ending June 30 that includes a cash budget. Show the budget by month and in total. Determine any borrowing that would be needed to maintain the minimum cash balance of $63,000. (Cash deficiency, repayments and interest should be indicated by a minus sign.) Earrings Unlimited Cash Budget For the Three Months Ending June 30 April May $ 87,000 $ 63,942 785,400 1,225,700 872,400 1,289,642 June $ 255,744 1,514,700 1,770,444 Quarter $ 87,000 3,525,800 3,612,800 Beginning cash balance Add collections from customers Total cash available Less cash disbursements: Merchandise purchases Advertising Rent 329,240 330,000 31,000 132,000 45,968 13,500 Salaries 435,130 330,000 31,000 132,000 69,768 13,500 22,500 Commissions 337,0801,101,450 330,000 990,000 31,000 93,000 132,000 396,000 35,768 151,504 13,500 40,500 53,000 75,500 24,750 932,348 2,872,704 838,096 7 40,096 24,750 906,458 (34,058) 1,033,898 255,744 Utilities Equipment purchases Dividends paid Total cash disbursements Excess (deficiency) of cash available over disbursements Financing: Borrowings Repayments Interest Total financing Ending cash balance 98,000 (98,000) (2,940) (100,940) $ 737,156 98,000 (98,000) (2,940) (2,940) $ 737,156 98,000 $ 63,942 0 $ 255,744 Req 1A Req 1B Req 10 Req 1D Reg 2 Req3 Reg 4 Rein L aborbune 30 Prepare a master budget for the three-month period ending June 30 that includes a budgeted balance sheet as of June 30. Earrings Unlimited Budgeted Balance Sheet June 30 Assets Cash Accounts receivable Inventory Prepaid insurance $ 737,156 889,780 69,112 14,600 Property and equipment, net 1,074,500 Total assets 2.785.148 Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity Accounts payable Dividends payable 118,190 24,750 Common stock Retained earnings 1,060,000 1,582,208 Total liabilities and stockholders' equity 2 785.148 Req 1A Req IA Reg 18 Req 1C Regic Req 1D Req ID Reg 2 Reqz Reg 3 Req3 | Rega Req 4 Prepare a master budget for the three-month period ending June 30 that includes a budgeted income statement f month period ending June 30. Use the contribution approach. Earrings Unlimited Budgeted Income Statement For the Three Months Ended June 30 Sales Variable expenses: Cost of goods sold 1,180,840 Commissions 151,504 $3,787,600 1,332,344 2,455,256 Fixed expenses: Salaries Utilities Insurance Advertising Rent Depreciation 396,000 40,500 12,900 990,000 93,000 81,000 1,613,400 841,856 2,940 838,916 Interest expense Net income You have just been hired as a new management trainee by Earrings Unlimited, a distributor of earrings to various retail outlets located in shopping malls across the country. In the past, the company has done very little in the way of budgeting and at certain times of the year has experienced a shortage of cash. Since you are well trained in budgeting, you have decided to prepare a master budget for the upcoming second quarter. To this end, you have worked with accounting and other areas to gather the information assembled below. The company sells many styles of earrings, but all are sold for the same price-$17 per pair. Actual sales of earrings for the last three months and budgeted sales for the next six months follow (in pairs of earrings): January (actual) February (actual) March (actual) April (budget) May (budget) 22,600 28,600 42,600 67,600 102,600 June (budget) July (budget) August (budget) September (budget) 52,600 32,600 30, 600 27,600 The concentration of sales before and during May is due to Mother's Day. Sufficient inventory should be on hand at the end of each month to supply 40% of the earrings sold in the following month. Suppliers are paid $5.30 for a pair of earrings. One-half of a month's purchases is paid for in the month of purchase; the other half is paid for in the following month. All sales are on credit. Only 20% of a month's sales are collected in the month of sale. An additional 70% is collected in the following month, and the remaining 10% is collected in the second month following sale. Bad debts have been negligible. Monthly operating expenses for the company are given below: 4% of sales Variable: Sales commissions Fixed: Advertising Rent Salaries Utilities Insurance Depreciation $ 330,000 $ 31,000 $ 132,000 $ 13,500 $ 4,300 $ 27,000 Insurance is paid on an annual basis, in November of each year. The company plans to purchase $22,500 in new equipment during May and $53,000 in new equipment during June; both purchases will be for cash. The company declares dividends of $24,750 each quarter, payable in the first month of the following quarter. The company's balance sheet as of March 31 is given below: $ 87,000 Assets Cash Accounts receivable ($ 48,620 February sales; $579,360 March sales) Inventory Prepaid insurance Property and equipment (net) Total assets Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity Accounts payable Dividends payable Common stock Retained earnings Total liabilities and stockholders' equity 627,980 143,312 27,500 1,080,000 $ 1,965,792 $ 113,000 24,750 1,060,000 768,042 $ 1,965,792 The company maintains a minimum cash balance of $63,000. All borrowing is done at the beginning of a month; any repayments are made at the end of a month. The company has an agreement with a bank that allows the company to borrow in increments of $1,000 at the beginning of each month. The interest rate on these loans is 1% per month and for simplicity we will assume that interest is not compounded. At the end of the quarter, the company would pay the bank all of the accumulated interest on the loan and as much of the loan as possible (in increments of $1,000), while still retaining at least $63,000 in cash. Required: Prepare a master budget for the three-month period ending June 30. Include the following detailed schedules: Required: Prepare a master budget for the three-month period ending June 30. Include the following detailed schedules: 1. a. A sales budget, by month and in total. b. A schedule of expected cash collections, by month and in total. c. A merchandise purchases budget in units and in dollars. Show the budget by month and in total. d. A schedule of expected cash disbursements for merchandise purchases, by month and in total. 2. A cash budget. Show the budget by month and in total. Determine any borrowing that would be needed to maintain the minimum cash balance of $63,000. 3. A budgeted income statement for the three-month period ending June 30. Use the contribution approach. 4. A budgeted balance sheet as of June 30. & Answer is not complete. Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Req 1A Req 1B Req 1C Req 1D Reg 2 Req 3 Reg 3 Req 4 Prepare a master budget for the three-month period ending June 30 that includes a sales budget, by month and in total. Sales Budget April May 67,600 102,600 17 $ 17 Budgeted unit sales June | 52,600 $ 17 Quarter 222,800 $ 17 Selling price per unit Total sales 1,149,200 1,744,200 894,200 3,787,600 & Answer is not complete. Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Req 1A Req 1B Req 10 Req 10 Req 2 Req3 Req 4 Prepare a master budget for the three-month period ending June 30 that includes a schedule of expected cash collections, by month and in total. Earrings Unlimited Schedule of Expected Cash Collections April May June $ 48,620 Quarter $ 48,620 February sales March sales 0 April sales 229,840 804,440 348,840 May sales June sales Total cash collections 114,920 1,220,940 178,840 $ 1,514,700 1,149,200 1,569,780 178,840 $ 2,946,440 $ 278,460 $ 1,153,280 X Answer is not complete. Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Reg 1A Req 1B Req 1C Req 1D Reg 2 Req3 Req 4 Prepare a master budget for the three-month period ending June 30 that includes a merchandise purchases budget in units and in dollars. Show the budget by month and in total. (Round unit cost to 2 decimal places.) June Quarter Earrings Unlimited Merchandise Purchases Budget April May Budgeted unit sales 67,600 102,600 Add: Desired ending merchandise inventory 41,040 21,040 Total needs | 108,640 123,640 Less: Beginning merchandise inventory 27,040 | 41,040 Required purchases 81,600 82,600 Unit cost $ 5.30 $ 5.30 Required dollar purchases $ 432,480 $ 437,780 52,600 13,040 65,640 21,040 44,600 $ 5.30 $ 236,380 222,800 13,040 235,840 27,040 208,800 5.30 $ 1.106.640 X Answer is not complete. Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Req 1A Req 1B Req 10 Req 1D Req 2 Req 3 Req 4 Prepare a master budget for the three-month period ending June 30 that includes a schedule of expected cash disbursements for merchandise purchases, by month and in total. 113,000 Earrings Unlimited Budgeted Cash Disbursements for Merchandise Purchases April May June Quarter Accounts payable $ 113,000 April purchases 216,240 216,240 432,480 May purchases 218,890 218,890 437,780 June purchases 118,190 118,190 Total cash payments 329.240 435,130 337,080 1,101,450 Req 1A Req 1B Req 10 Req 1D Req 2 Req3 Reg 4 Prepare a master budget for the three-month period ending June 30 that includes a cash budget. Show the budget by month and in total. Determine any borrowing that would be needed to maintain the minimum cash balance of $63,000. (Cash deficiency, repayments and interest should be indicated by a minus sign.) Earrings Unlimited Cash Budget For the Three Months Ending June 30 April May $ 87,000 $ 63,942 785,400 1,225,700 872,400 1,289,642 June $ 255,744 1,514,700 1,770,444 Quarter $ 87,000 3,525,800 3,612,800 Beginning cash balance Add collections from customers Total cash available Less cash disbursements: Merchandise purchases Advertising Rent 329,240 330,000 31,000 132,000 45,968 13,500 Salaries 435,130 330,000 31,000 132,000 69,768 13,500 22,500 Commissions 337,0801,101,450 330,000 990,000 31,000 93,000 132,000 396,000 35,768 151,504 13,500 40,500 53,000 75,500 24,750 932,348 2,872,704 838,096 7 40,096 24,750 906,458 (34,058) 1,033,898 255,744 Utilities Equipment purchases Dividends paid Total cash disbursements Excess (deficiency) of cash available over disbursements Financing: Borrowings Repayments Interest Total financing Ending cash balance 98,000 (98,000) (2,940) (100,940) $ 737,156 98,000 (98,000) (2,940) (2,940) $ 737,156 98,000 $ 63,942 0 $ 255,744 Req 1A Req 1B Req 10 Req 1D Reg 2 Req3 Reg 4 Rein L aborbune 30 Prepare a master budget for the three-month period ending June 30 that includes a budgeted balance sheet as of June 30. Earrings Unlimited Budgeted Balance Sheet June 30 Assets Cash Accounts receivable Inventory Prepaid insurance $ 737,156 889,780 69,112 14,600 Property and equipment, net 1,074,500 Total assets 2.785.148 Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity Accounts payable Dividends payable 118,190 24,750 Common stock Retained earnings 1,060,000 1,582,208 Total liabilities and stockholders' equity 2 785.148 Req 1A Req IA Reg 18 Req 1C Regic Req 1D Req ID Reg 2 Reqz Reg 3 Req3 | Rega Req 4 Prepare a master budget for the three-month period ending June 30 that includes a budgeted income statement f month period ending June 30. Use the contribution approach. Earrings Unlimited Budgeted Income Statement For the Three Months Ended June 30 Sales Variable expenses: Cost of goods sold 1,180,840 Commissions 151,504 $3,787,600 1,332,344 2,455,256 Fixed expenses: Salaries Utilities Insurance Advertising Rent Depreciation 396,000 40,500 12,900 990,000 93,000 81,000 1,613,400 841,856 2,940 838,916 Interest expense Net income

Answer & Explanation Solved by verified expert
Get Answers to Unlimited Questions

Join us to gain access to millions of questions and expert answers. Enjoy exclusive benefits tailored just for you!

Membership Benefits:
  • Unlimited Question Access with detailed Answers
  • Zin AI - 3 Million Words
  • 10 Dall-E 3 Images
  • 20 Plot Generations
  • Conversation with Dialogue Memory
  • No Ads, Ever!
  • Access to Our Best AI Platform: Flex AI - Your personal assistant for all your inquiries!
Become a Member

Other questions asked by students