You have just been hired as a financial analyst for LydexCompany, a manufacturer of...

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Accounting

You have just been hired as a financial analyst for LydexCompany, a manufacturer of safety helmets. Your boss has asked youto perform a comprehensive analysis of the company’s financialstatements, including comparing Lydex’s performance to its majorcompetitors. The company’s financial statements for the last twoyears are as follows:

Lydex Company
Comparative Balance Sheet
This YearLast Year
Assets
Current assets:
Cash$1,020,000$1,260,000
Marketable securities0300,000
Accounts receivable, net2,940,0002,040,000
Inventory3,660,0002,100,000
Prepaid expenses270,000210,000
Total current assets7,890,0005,910,000
Plant and equipment, net9,640,0009,110,000
Total assets$17,530,000$15,020,000
Liabilities andStockholders' Equity
Liabilities:
Current liabilities$4,070,000$3,100,000
Note payable, 10%3,700,0003,100,000
Total liabilities7,770,0006,200,000
Stockholders' equity:
Common stock, $75 par value7,500,0007,500,000
Retained earnings2,260,0001,320,000
Total stockholders' equity9,760,0008,820,000
Total liabilities andstockholders' equity$17,530,000$15,020,000
Lydex Company
Comparative Income Statement and Reconciliation
This YearLast Year
Sales (all on account)$15,920,000$14,180,000
Cost of goods sold12,736,00010,635,000
Gross margin3,184,0003,545,000
Selling and administrativeexpenses1,014,0001,628,000
Net operating income2,170,0001,917,000
Interest expense370,000310,000
Net income before taxes1,800,0001,607,000
Income taxes (30%)540,000482,100
Net income1,260,0001,124,900
Common dividends320,000562,450
Net income retained940,000562,450
Beginning retained earnings1,320,000757,550
Ending retained earnings$2,260,000$1,320,000

To begin your assignment you gather the following financial dataand ratios that are typical of companies in Lydex Company’sindustry:

Current ratio2.3
Acid-test ratio1.1
Average collection period32days
Average sale period60days
Return on assets9.9%
Debt-to-equity ratio0.7
Times interest earned ratio5.9
Price-earnings ratio10

Problem 15-15 Part 3

3. You decide, finally, to assess the company’s liquidity andasset management. For both this year and last year, compute:

a. Working capital.

b. The current ratio. (Round your final answers to 2decimal places.)

c. The acid-test ratio. (Round your final answers to 2decimal places.)

d. The average collection period. (The accounts receivable atthe beginning of last year totaled $1,730,000.) (Use 365days in a year. Round your intermediate calculations and finalanswer to 2 decimal place.)

e. The average sale period. (The inventory at the beginning oflast year totaled $2,090,000.) (Use 365 days in a year.Round your intermediate calculations and final answer to 2 decimalplace.)

f. The operating cycle. (Round your intermediatecalculations and final answer to 2 decimal place.)

g. The total asset turnover. (The total assets at the beginningof last year totaled $14,670,000.) (Round your finalanswers to 2 decimal places.)

Answer & Explanation Solved by verified expert
4.1 Ratings (559 Votes)
Answer a This Year Working Capital Current Assets Current Liabilities Working Capital 7890000 4070000 Working Capital 3820000 Last Year Working Capital Current Assets Current Liabilities Working Capital 5910000 3100000 Working Capital 2810000 Answer b    See Answer
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In: AccountingYou have just been hired as a financial analyst for LydexCompany, a manufacturer of safety...You have just been hired as a financial analyst for LydexCompany, a manufacturer of safety helmets. Your boss has asked youto perform a comprehensive analysis of the company’s financialstatements, including comparing Lydex’s performance to its majorcompetitors. The company’s financial statements for the last twoyears are as follows:Lydex CompanyComparative Balance SheetThis YearLast YearAssetsCurrent assets:Cash$1,020,000$1,260,000Marketable securities0300,000Accounts receivable, net2,940,0002,040,000Inventory3,660,0002,100,000Prepaid expenses270,000210,000Total current assets7,890,0005,910,000Plant and equipment, net9,640,0009,110,000Total assets$17,530,000$15,020,000Liabilities andStockholders' EquityLiabilities:Current liabilities$4,070,000$3,100,000Note payable, 10%3,700,0003,100,000Total liabilities7,770,0006,200,000Stockholders' equity:Common stock, $75 par value7,500,0007,500,000Retained earnings2,260,0001,320,000Total stockholders' equity9,760,0008,820,000Total liabilities andstockholders' equity$17,530,000$15,020,000Lydex CompanyComparative Income Statement and ReconciliationThis YearLast YearSales (all on account)$15,920,000$14,180,000Cost of goods sold12,736,00010,635,000Gross margin3,184,0003,545,000Selling and administrativeexpenses1,014,0001,628,000Net operating income2,170,0001,917,000Interest expense370,000310,000Net income before taxes1,800,0001,607,000Income taxes (30%)540,000482,100Net income1,260,0001,124,900Common dividends320,000562,450Net income retained940,000562,450Beginning retained earnings1,320,000757,550Ending retained earnings$2,260,000$1,320,000To begin your assignment you gather the following financial dataand ratios that are typical of companies in Lydex Company’sindustry:Current ratio2.3Acid-test ratio1.1Average collection period32daysAverage sale period60daysReturn on assets9.9%Debt-to-equity ratio0.7Times interest earned ratio5.9Price-earnings ratio10Problem 15-15 Part 33. You decide, finally, to assess the company’s liquidity andasset management. For both this year and last year, compute:a. Working capital.b. The current ratio. (Round your final answers to 2decimal places.)c. The acid-test ratio. (Round your final answers to 2decimal places.)d. The average collection period. (The accounts receivable atthe beginning of last year totaled $1,730,000.) (Use 365days in a year. Round your intermediate calculations and finalanswer to 2 decimal place.)e. The average sale period. (The inventory at the beginning oflast year totaled $2,090,000.) (Use 365 days in a year.Round your intermediate calculations and final answer to 2 decimalplace.)f. The operating cycle. (Round your intermediatecalculations and final answer to 2 decimal place.)g. The total asset turnover. (The total assets at the beginningof last year totaled $14,670,000.) (Round your finalanswers to 2 decimal places.)

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