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In: AccountingYou have just been hired as a financial analyst for LydexCompany, a manufacturer of safety...You have just been hired as a financial analyst for LydexCompany, a manufacturer of safety helmets. Your boss has asked youto perform a comprehensive analysis of the company’s financialstatements, including comparing Lydex’s performance to its majorcompetitors. The company’s financial statements for the last twoyears are as follows:Lydex CompanyComparative Balance SheetThis YearLast YearAssetsCurrent assets:Cash$920,000$1,250,000Marketable securities0300,000Accounts receivable, net2,540,0001,640,000Inventory3,560,0002,100,000Prepaid expenses250,000190,000Total current assets7,270,0005,480,000Plant and equipment, net9,440,0009,010,000Total assets$16,710,000$14,490,000Liabilities and Stockholders' EquityLiabilities:Current liabilities$3,600,000$2,900,000Note payable, 10%3,640,0003,040,000Total liabilities7,240,0005,940,000Stockholders' equity:Common stock, $75 par value7,500,0007,500,000Retained earnings1,970,0001,050,000Total stockholders' equity9,470,0008,550,000Total liabilities and stockholders' equity$16,710,000$14,490,000Lydex CompanyComparative Income Statement and ReconciliationThis YearLast YearSales (all on account)$15,820,000$13,180,000Cost of goods sold12,656,0009,885,000Gross margin3,164,0003,295,000Selling and administrative expenses1,000,0001,588,000Net operating income2,164,0001,707,000Interest expense364,000304,000Net income before taxes1,800,0001,403,000Income taxes (30%)540,000420,900Net income1,260,000982,100Common dividends340,000491,050Net income retained920,000491,050Beginning retained earnings1,050,000558,950Ending retained earnings$1,970,000$1,050,000To begin your assignment you gather the following financial dataand ratios that are typical of companies in Lydex Company’sindustry:Current ratio2.3Acid-test ratio1.2Average collection period40daysAverage sale period60daysReturn on assets8.8%Debt-to-equity ratio0.67Times interest earned ratio5.8Price-earnings ratio10Required:1. Present the balance sheet in common-size format.Present the balance sheet in common-size format. (Round youranswers to 1 decimal place. Due to rounding, figures may not fullyreconcile down a column.)Lydex CompanyCommon-Size Balance SheetsThis YearLast YearAssetsCurrent assets:Cash%%Marketable securitiesAccounts receivable, netInventoryPrepaid expensesTotal current assetsPlant and equipment, netTotal assets%%Liabilities and Stockholders'EquityLiabilities:Current liabilities%%Note payable, 10%Total liabilitiesStockholders’ equity:Common stock, $75 par valueRetained earningsTotal stockholders’ equityTotal liabilities andequity%%2. Present the income statement in common-size format downthrough net incomePresent the income statement in common-size format down throughnet income. (Round your answers to 1 decimal place. Due torounding, figures may not fully reconcile down a column.)Lydex CompanyCommon-Size Income StatementsThis YearLast YearSales%%Cost of goods soldGross marginSelling and administrativeexpensesNet operating incomeInterest expenseNet income before taxesIncome taxes (30%)Net income%%.
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