Worley Company buys surgical supplies from a variety of manufacturers and then resells and delivers these...

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Accounting

Worley Company buys surgical supplies from a variety ofmanufacturers and then resells and delivers these supplies tohundreds of hospitals. Worley sets its prices for all hospitals bymarking up its cost of goods sold to those hospitals by 8%. Forexample, if a hospital buys supplies from Worley that cost Worley$100 to buy from manufacturers, Worley would charge the hospital$108 to purchase these supplies.

For years, Worley believed that the 8% markup covered itsselling and administrative expenses and provided a reasonableprofit. However, in the face of declining profits, Worley decidedto implement an activity-based costing system to help improve itsunderstanding of customer profitability. The company broke itsselling and administrative expenses into five activities asshown:

Activity Cost Pool (Activity Measure)Total CostTotal Activity
Customer deliveries (Number of deliveries)$440,0005,000deliveries
Manual order processing (Number of manual orders)438,0006,000orders
Electronic order processing (Number of electronic orders)210,00010,000orders
Line item picking (Number of line items picked)902,000440,000line items
Other organization-sustaining costs (None)610,000
Total selling and administrative expenses$2,600,000

Worley gathered the data below for two of the many hospitalsthat it serves—University and Memorial (each hospital purchasedmedical supplies that had cost Worley $31,000 to buy frommanufacturers):

Activity

Activity MeasureUniversityMemorial
Number of deliveries1229
Number of manual orders042
Number of electronic orders110
Number of line items picked140230

Required:

1. Compute the total revenue that Worley would receive fromUniversity and Memorial.

2. Compute the activity rate for each activity cost pool.

3. Compute the total activity costs that would be assigned toUniversity and Memorial.

4. Compute Worley’s customer margin for University and Memorial.(Hint: Do not overlook the $31,000 cost of goods sold thatWorley incurred serving each hospital.)

Total Revenue
University
Memorial
Activity Cost PoolActivity Rate
Customer deliveriesper delivery
Manual order processingper manual order
Electronic order processingper electronic order
Line item pickingper line item picked
Total Activity Costs
University
Memorial

Compute Worley’s customer margin for University and Memorial.(Hint: Do not overlook the $31,000 cost of goods sold thatWorley incurred serving each hospital.) (Loss amounts should beindicated with a minus sign. Round your intermediate calculationsto 2 decimal places. Round your final answers to the nearest wholenumber.)

Customer Margin
University
Memorial

Answer & Explanation Solved by verified expert
3.7 Ratings (623 Votes)

Solution 1:

Computation of Revenue - Worley Company
Particulars Universal Memorial
Cost of goods sold $31,000.00 $31,000.00
Markup (8%) $2,480.00 $2,480.00
Revenue $33,480.00 $33,480.00

Solution 2 and 3:

Determination of activity rate for each activity & allocation of overhead
Activity Estimated Overhead Cost Activity Base Usage of Activity Base Activity Rate University Memorial
Usage Allocated Costs Usage Allocated Costs
Customer deliveries $4,40,000.00 Nos of deliveries 5000 $88.00 12 $1,056.00 29 $2,552.00
Manual order processing $4,38,000.00 Nos of manual orders 6000 $73.00 0 $0.00 42 $3,066.00
Electronic order processing $2,10,000.00 Nos of electronic orders 10000 $21.00 11 $231.00 0 $0.00
Line item picking $9,02,000.00 Nos of line item picked 440000 $2.05 140 $287.00 230 $471.50
Others $6,10,000.00 No allocation
Total $26,00,000.00 $1,574.00 $6,089.50

Solution 4:

Computation of Customer margin - Worley Company
Particulars Universal Memorial
Sales Revenue $33,480.00 $33,480.00
Cost of goods sold $31,000.00 $31,000.00
Gross Margin $2,480.00 $2,480.00
Selling and administrative expenses $1,574.00 $6,089.50
Customer margin $906.00 -$3,609.50

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