Whitt Valley Presbyterian Hospital is a nonprofit initial carefacility. For the hospital’s calendar year ending December 31,2019, prepare (I) journal entries to record the transactions listedin a. through n. below, (II) a trial balance based on your entriesand the beginning balances listed at o. below, and (III) aStatement of Operations and a Statement of Changes in Net Assetsfor the hospital.
- Third-parties payers and direct-pay patients were billed$6,500,000 at the hospital's established billing rates
- The hospital determined that certain of its patients qualifiedfor charity care and that it would not seek to collect $950,000 atestablished billing rates from direct-pay patients
- The hospital estimated contractual adjustments for the year of$1,600,000
- The hospital originally estimated uncollectible amounts fromdirect-pay patients to be $250,000 (recall that original estimateduncollectible amounts reduce revenue; only estimates specific to anindividual patient are reported as bad debt expense).
- The hospital received capitation premiums of $2,500,000. Itestimated that the cost of providing this care was $1,800,000
- The hospital received payments from third-party payers anddirect-pay patients totaling $3,500,000
- The hospital received contributions of $1,100,000 that wererestricted by donors for building a new urgent care wing
- The hospital paid salaries and wages of $4,500,000 in cash;these amounts are reported as patient care expense
- The fair value of investments required to be held in perpetuityincreased by $25,000
- The hospital received cash from interest and dividend income of$10,000 on investments without donor restrictions
- The hospital used $1,375,000 of net assets with donorrestrictions to construct a new urgent care wing, consistent withthe restrictions created by the donors
- The hospital reported depreciation expense of $475,000
- The hospital used drug inventories of $365,000
- The hospital incurred other operating costs for patient care of$275,000 on credit
- The hospital’s beginning of the year trial balance at January1, 2019 was as follows:
Whitt Valley Presbyterian Hospital
Trial Balance
As of January 1, 2019
| Without Donor Restrictions | With Donor Restrictions |
Debit | Credit | Debit | Credit |
Cash | $1,485,000 | | $401,600 | |
Investments | 153,000 | | 40,000 | |
Patient accounts receivable | 250,000 | | | |
Inventory—drugs | 401,000 | | | |
Property, plant, and equipment | 4,400,000 | | | |
Accumulated depreciation | | $600,000 | | |
Accounts payable | | 21,000 | | |
Net assets, January 1, 2019 | - | 6,068,000 | - | $441,600 |
| $6,689,000 | $6,689,000 | $441,600 | $441,600 |