When survey data indicated that a company needed to improve its​ package-sealing process, an experiment was...

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When survey data indicated that a company needed to improve its​package-sealing process, an experiment was conducted to determinethe factors in the​ bag-sealing equipment that might be affectingthe ease of opening the bags without tearing the inner liner of thebag. Data were collected on 19 bags and the plate gap on the​bag-sealing equipment was used to predict the tear rating of a bag.The results are displayed in the accompanying table and theregression equation is the following. Complete parts​ (a) through​(c).

ModifyingAbove Upper Y with caret SubscriptiYiequals=0.79060.7906plus+0.46820.4682Xi​,

with

Summation from i equals 1 to n∑i=1nYiequals=14.7414.74​,

Summation from i equals 1 to n∑i=1nUpper Y Subscript iSuperscript 2Y2iequals=40.320240.3202​,

and

Summation from i equals 1 to n∑i=1nXiYiequals=20.1720.17.

BagPlate gap (X)Tear rating (Y)
1-0.30.09
20.30.08
32.10.47
41.50.82
500.32
6-0.30.36
7-0.30.78
8-0.31.93
900.23
10-1.50.13
11-1.50.12
122.43.96
13-2.10.04
1400.56
15-30.01
16-2.10.05
172.10.43
182.14.31
190.30.05

a. Determine the coefficient of​ determination, r2​,andinterpret its meaning.

What is the meaning of the coefficient of​determination?(Choose Below)

A. It measures the variability in the actual plate gap from thepredicted plate gap.

B. It measures the variability in the actual tear rating fromthe predicted tear rating.

C. It is the proportion of the variation in the plate gap thatis explained by the variability in the tear rating.

D. It is the proportion of the variation in the tear rating thatis explained by the variability in the plate gap.

b. Determine the standard error of theestimate.

SYX = ___? ​(Round to four decimal placesas​needed.)

c. How useful do you think this regression model is forpredicting the tear rating based on the plate gap inthe​bag-sealing equipment? (Choose Below)

What is the meaning of the coefficient of​determination?(Choose Below)

A. It measures the variability in the actual plate gap from thepredicted plate gap.

B. It measures the variability in the actual tear rating fromthe predicted tear rating.

C. It is the proportion of the variation in the plate gap thatis explained by the variability in the tear rating.

D. It is the proportion of the variation in the tear rating thatis explained by the variability in the plate gap.

b. Determine the standard error of theestimate.

SYX = ___? ​(Round to four decimal placesas​needed.)

c. How useful do you think this regression model is forpredicting the tear rating based on the plate gap inthe​bag-sealing equipment? (Choose Below)

Answer & Explanation Solved by verified expert
3.8 Ratings (634 Votes)

Excel > Data > Data Anlysis > Regression

SUMMARY OUTPUT
Regression Statistics
Multiple R 0.5783542
R Square 0.33449358
Adjusted R Square 0.295346144
Standard Error 1.063379601
Observations 19
ANOVA
df SS MS F Significance F
Regression 1 9.661868187 9.661868187 8.54445681 0.009486453
Residual 17 19.22319497 1.130776175
Total 18 28.88506316
Coefficients Standard Error t Stat P-value Lower 95% Upper 95% Lower 95.0% Upper 95.0%
Intercept 0.790573823 0.244008436 3.239944641 0.004815081 0.275761025 1.305386622 0.275761025 1.305386622
Plate gap (X) 0.468171072 0.160163056 2.923090284 0.009486453 0.130256562 0.806085583 0.130256562 0.806085583

a)

the coefficient of​ determination, r2 = 0.3345

It is the proportion of the variation in the tear rating that is explained by the variability in the plate

33.45% of the variation in the tear rating that is explained by the variability in the plate

b)

Standard error of the estimate, Se = 1.0634

c)

r^2 is nearer to 0.5 and Standard error is relatively large, so the model is fairly useful for predicting tear rating


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