What mass of NaCO3 is required to remove 90% of these ions from10.0L of laundry water? Since...

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Chemistry

What mass of NaCO3 is required to remove 90% of these ionsfrom10.0L of laundry water?

Since soap and detergent action is hindered by hard water,laundryformulations usually include watersofteners-calledbuilders-designed to remove hard water ions(especially Ca2+ andMg2+) from the water. A common builder used inNorth America issodium carbonate. Suppose that the hard water usedto do laundrycontains 75 ppm CaCO3 and 55 ppm MgCO3 (by mass).

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3.7 Ratings (371 Votes)
The sodium carbonate provide sufficient carbonate ions toprecipitate Ca2 and Mg2 ions as their respective insolublecarbonates It thus reduces the hardness of wwaterCa2aq CO32aq CaCO3sAnd    See Answer
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