What is a functional group Explain why infrared spectroscopycan ofte...

What is a â€œfunctional groupâ€ ? Explain why infrared spectroscopy can often be used to detect...

70.2K

Verified Solution

Question

Chemistry

What is a â€œfunctional groupâ€ ? Explain why infrared spectroscopycan often be used to detect the presence of a functional group in amolecule

Answer & Explanation Solved by verified expert

3.8 Ratings (685 Votes)

FUNCTIONAL GROUP a group of atoms responsible for the characteristic reactions of a particular compound Certain atomic movements give rise to bands that occur in approximately the same position in a large variety of compounds and are only slightly affected by the rest of the molecule These vibrations are assigned to groups of atoms termed functional groups Although absorption bands are characteristic of the molecule as a whole it is a useful approximation to consider that molecular vibrations are localized in particular functional groups This allows one to relate absorption band position with a particular functional group and to tabulate these relationships The tables showing the positions where the functional group See Answer

Get Answers to Unlimited Questions

Join us to gain access to millions of questions and expert answers. Enjoy exclusive benefits tailored just for you!

Membership Benefits:

Unlimited Question Access with detailed Answers
Zin AI - 3 Million Words
10 Dall-E 3 Images
20 Plot Generations
Conversation with Dialogue Memory
No Ads, Ever!
Access to Our Best AI Platform: Flex AI - Your personal assistant for all your inquiries!

Become a Member

What is a â€œfunctional groupâ€ ? Explain why infrared spectroscopy can often be used to detect...