Wayne Manufacturing Company has four operating divisions. During the first quarter of 2016, the company...
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Accounting
Wayne Manufacturing Company has four operating divisions. During the first quarter of 2016, the company reported the divisional results shown below and aggregate income shown below.
Division:
North
South
East
West
Aggregate Income
Sales
$ 459,000
$ 351,000
$ 279,000
$ 162,000
Cost of goods sold
270,000
225,000
243,000
135,000
Selling and administrative expenses
54,000
72,000
58,500
63,000
Income (loss) from operations
$ 135,000
$ 54,000
$ (22,500)
$ (36,000)
$ 130,500
Analysis reveals the following percentages of variable costs in each division.
Division:
North
South
East
West
Cost of goods sold
70%
80%
75%
90%
Selling and administrative expenses
40%
50%
65%
70%
Discontinuance of any division would save 50% of the fixed costs and expenses for that division.
Top management is very concerned about the unprofitable divisions (East and West). Consensus is that one or both of the divisions should be discontinued.
Instructions - Your solutions should be clearly labeled on Solutions of this workbook.
(a) Compute the contribution margin for the East and West Divisions. (See illustration 20-17 for guidance, if needed.)
(b) Prepare an incremental analysis concerning the possible discontinuance of (1) East Division and (2) West Division. What course of action do you recommend for each division? Should either be closed? (See illustration 20-18 for guidance, if needed.)
(c) Prepare a columnar condensed income statement for Wayne Manufacturing, assuming the division(s) that should be eliminated are eliminated. Use the CVP format. Remember: Closed division's unavoidable fixed costs are allocated equally to the continuing divisions. (See Illustrations 20-16 and 20-17 for guidance, if needed.)
I ALREADY HAVE IT OUTLINED JUST FILL IN THE NUMBERS
1.Contribution Margin
East
West
Sales
Variable costs
COGS
Selling and Adm
Total Variable Expense
Contribution Margin
2. Incremental Analysis - East Division
East
Continue
Eliminate
Net Income Increase
Contribution Margin
Fixed Costs
COGS
Selling and Adm.
Total Fixed Expenses
Income (Loss)
2. Incremental Analysis - West Division
East
Continue
Eliminate
Net Income Increase
Contribution Margin
Fixed Costs
COGS
Selling and Adm.
Total Fixed Expenses
Income (Loss)
3. Contribution Margin
North
South
East
Total
Sales
Variable Cost
COGS
Selling and Adm
Toal Variable Expense
Contribution Margin
Fixed Costs
COGS
Selling and Adm
Total Fixed Expense
Income (Loss)
Answer & Explanation
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