Vista Company manufactures electronic equipment. In 2021, it purchased from an...

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Accounting

Vista Company manufactures electronic equipment. In 2021, it purchased from an outside supplier the special switches used in each of its products. The supplier charged Vista $2.80 per switch. As an alternative, Vistas CEO considered purchasing either machine A or machine B so the company could manufacture its own switches. The CEO decided at the beginning of 2022 to purchase machine A, based on the following data:
Machine A Machine B
Annual fixed cost (depreciation) $ 143,000 $ 212,000
Variable cost per switch 0.800.35
Required:
1. Assume that machine A has not yet been purchased. What is the annual volume that would make the company indifferent between the two decision alternatives (i.e., purchasing and then using machine A to make the switches versus purchasing the switches from the outside vendor)?
2. Assume that machine A has already been purchased. Is it preferable to use machine A to make the switches or to purchase the switches from the external supplier?
3. Assume that machine A has already been purchased. At what annual volume level should Vista consider replacing machine A with machine B?

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