Vertical Analysis of Income Statement
The following comparative income statement (in thousands ofdollars) for the two recent fiscal years was adapted from theannual report of Motor Speedways Inc., owner and operator ofseveral major motor speedways.
| | | | Current Year | | Previous Year |
Revenues: | | | |
| Admissions | $89,870 | | | $102,690 | |
| Event-related revenue | 145,684 | | | 147,189 | |
| NASCAR broadcasting revenue | 170,753 | | | 161,859 | |
| Other operating revenue | 66,693 | | | 77,262 | |
| | Total revenues | $473,000 | | | $489,000 | |
| | | | | | |
Expenses and other: | | | |
| Direct expense of events | $97,911 | | | $97,800 | |
| NASCAR purse and sanction fees | 116,358 | | | 117,849 | |
| Other direct expenses | 16,082 | | | 21,027 | |
| General and administrative | 187,308 | | | 221,028 | |
| | Total expenses and other | $417,659 | | | $457,704 | |
Income from continuing operations | $55,341 | | | $31,296 | |
a. Prepare a comparative income statement forthese two years in vertical form, stating each item as a percent ofrevenues. Enter all amounts as positive numbers. (Note: Due torounding, amounts may not total 100%).
Round your percentages to one decimal place. Due to roundingdifferences, you will need to:
- Calculate total expenses and other percentage by adding theexpense percentages
- Calculate the income from continuing operations percentage bydeducting total expenses and other percentage from total revenuepercentage.
Motor Speedways Inc. |
Comparative Income Statement (in thousands ofdollars) |
For the Years Ended December 31 |
| Current Year Amount | Current Year Percent | Prior Year Amount | Prior Year Percent |
Revenues: | | | | |
Admissions | $89,870 | % | $102,690 | % |
Event-related revenue | 145,684 | % | 147,189 | % |
NASCAR broadcasting revenue | 170,753 | % | 161,859 | % |
Other operating revenue | 66,693 | % | 77,262 | % |
Total revenues | $473,000 | % | $489,000 | % |
Expenses and other: | | | | |
Direct expense of events | $97,911 | % | $97,800 | % |
NASCAR purse and sanction fees | 116,358 | % | 117,849 | % |
Other direct expenses | 16,082 | % | 21,027 | % |
General and administrative | 187,308 | % | 221,028 | % |
Total expenses and other | $417,659 | % | $457,704 | % |
Income from continuing operations | $55,341 | % | $31,296 | % |
b. While overall revenue   somebetween the two years, the overall mix of revenue sources didchange somewhat. The NASCAR broadcastingrevenue   as a percent of total revenue by 3percentage points, while the percent of admissions revenue to totalrevenue   by 2 percentage points. Overall, itappears that income from continuing operations has significantlyimproved because of  .