Vernon Company produces two products. Budgeted annual income statements for the two products are provided here: Power Lite Total Budgeted Per Budgeted Budgeted Per Budgeted Budgeted Budgeted Number Unit Amount Number Unit Amount Number Amount Sales 270 @ $ 690 = $ 186,300 630 @ $ 580 = $ 365,400 900 $ 551,700 Variable...

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Accounting

Vernon Company produces two products. Budgeted annual incomestatements for the two products are provided here:

PowerLiteTotal
BudgetedPerBudgetedBudgetedPerBudgetedBudgetedBudgeted
NumberUnitAmountNumberUnitAmountNumberAmount
Sales270@$690=$186,300630@$580=$365,400900$551,700
Variable cost270@420=(113,400)630@350=(220,500)900(333,900)
Contribution margin270@270=72,900630@230=144,900900217,800
Fixed cost(12,000)(133,200)(145,200)
Net income$60,900$11,700$72,600

    

Required:

  1. Based on budgeted sales, determine the relative sales mixbetween the two products.

  2. Determine the weighted-average contribution margin per unit.

  3. Calculate the break-even point in total number of units.

  4. Determine the number of units of each product Vernon must sellto break even.

  5. Verify the break-even point by preparing an income statement foreach product as well as an income statement for the combinedproducts.

  6. Determine the margin of safety based on the combined sales ofthe two products.

Answer & Explanation Solved by verified expert
4.4 Ratings (712 Votes)

Answer 1.
Power Lite Total
Sales in Units 270 630 900
Relative Sales Mix 30% 70% 100%
Answer 2.
Power Lite Total
Relative Sales Mix 30% 70% 100%
Contribution Per Unit $270 $230
Weighted Contribution per Unit $81 $161 $242
Answer 3.
BEP (In Units) = Fixed Cost / Total Weighted Contribution per Unit
BEP (In Units) = $145200/ $242
BEP (In Units) = 600Units
Sale Mix:
Power - 600 Units X 30% $180
Lite - 600 Units X 70% $420
Total Units $600
Answer 4.
Contribution Format Income Statement
Power Lite Total
Sales in Units 180 420 600
Sales $1,24,200 $2,43,600 $3,67,800
Less: Variable Costs $75,600 $1,47,000 $2,22,600
Contribution Margin $48,600 $96,600 $1,45,200
Fixed Cost $1,45,200
Net Operating Income                       -  
Answer 5.Computation of Margin of Safety
Margin of Safety = Sales - Breakeven sales
Margin of Safety = $551700 - $367800
Margin of Safety = $183900

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