Various theories of human development exist within the field ofpsychology, although the role of culture differs among them. Sometheories are considered universal and, thus, assume that anindividual will develop similarly regardless of the culture inwhich he or she is raised. Yet, other theories assume that thedevelopmental niche or ecological context of the individual hasmore of an influence on the individual. For example, Piaget’stheory of cognitive development assumes that everyone reaches thefinal stage of cognition regardless of his or her culture. Incontrast, Bronfenbrenner’s ecological systems theory suggests thatculture is influential in human development.
For this Discussion, select two major theories of humandevelopment that interest you.
Consider the similarities and differences in how these theoriesexplain cultural influences on human development.
With these thoughts in mind:
1. A brief description of the two theories of human developmentthat you selected.
2. Then, compare the major components of the two theories.
3. Finally, describe which theory best explains the influence ofculture on human development and why.
Support your responses using the Learning Resources and thecurrent literature.
