Valley Companys adjusted trial balance on August 31, its fiscal year-end, follows. It categorizes the...
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Accounting
Valley Companys adjusted trial balance on August 31, its fiscal year-end, follows. It categorizes the following accounts as selling expenses: sales salaries expense, rent expenseselling space, store supplies expense, and advertising expense. It categorizes the remaining expenses as general and administrative.
Debit | Credit | ||||||
Merchandise inventory (ending) | $ | 38,500 | |||||
Other (noninventory) assets | 154,000 | ||||||
Total liabilities | $ | 44,468 | |||||
Common stock | 51,825 | ||||||
Retained earnings | 75,256 | ||||||
Dividends | 8,000 | ||||||
Sales | 263,340 | ||||||
Sales discounts | 4,029 | ||||||
Sales returns and allowances | 17,380 | ||||||
Cost of goods sold | 101,850 | ||||||
Sales salaries expense | 36,078 | ||||||
Rent expenseSelling space | 12,377 | ||||||
Store supplies expense | 3,160 | ||||||
Advertising expense | 22,384 | ||||||
Office salaries expense | 32,918 | ||||||
Rent expenseOffice space | 3,160 | ||||||
Office supplies expense | 1,053 | ||||||
Totals | $ | 434,889 | $ | 434,889 | |||
Beginning merchandise inventory was $31,070. Supplementary records of merchandising activities for the year ended August 31 reveal the following itemized costs.
Invoice cost of merchandise purchases | $ | 113,190 |
Purchases discounts received | 2,377 | |
Purchases returns and allowances | 5,433 | |
Costs of transportation-in | 3,900 | |
Required:
1. Compute the companys net sales for the year. 2. Compute the companys total cost of merchandise purchased for the year. 3. Prepare a multiple-step income statement that includes separate categories for net sales, cost of goods sold, selling expenses, and general and administrative expenses. 4. Prepare a single-step income statement that includes these expense categories: cost of goods sold, selling expenses, and general and administrative expenses.
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