Translation of financial statements Assume that your company owns a subsidiary operating in Brazil....

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Accounting

Translation of financial statements

Assume that your company owns a subsidiary operating in Brazil. The subsidiary maintains its books in the Brazilian real (BRL) as its functional currency. The subsidiarys financial statements (in BRL) for the most recent year follow in part a. below:

The relevant exchange rates for the $US value of the Brazilian real (R$) are as follows:

BOY rate $0.26
EOY rate $0.33
Avg. rate $0.29
PPE purchase date rate $0.30
LTD borrowing date rate $0.30
Dividend rate $0.31
Historical rate (common stock and APIC) $0.14

For both parts a. and b. below, use a negative sign with answers to indicate a reduction.

a. Translate the subsidiarys income statement, statement of retained earnings, balance sheet, and statement of cash flows into $US (assume that the BOY Retained Earnings is $1,230,248).

Round all answers in the "In US Dollars" column to the nearest dollar.

Income statement: In R$ Translation Rate In US Dollars
Sales 3,000,000 Answer Answer
Cost of goods sold (1,800,000) Answer Answer
Gross profit 1,200,000 Answer
Operating expenses (780,000) Answer Answer
Net income 420,000 Answer
Statement of retained earnings:
BOY ret. earnings 1,575,000 Answer
Net income 420,000 Answer
Dividends (42,000) Answer Answer
EOY ret. earnings 1,953,000 Answer
Balance sheet:
Assets
Cash 853,800 Answer Answer
Accounts receivable 696,000 Answer Answer
Inventory 894,000 Answer Answer
Property, plant, and equipment (PPE), net 1,653,600 Answer Answer
Total assets 4,097,400 Answer
Liabilities and stockholders' equity
Current liabilities 508,800 Answer Answer
L-T liabilities 1,185,600 Answer Answer
Common stock 200,000 Answer Answer
APIC 250,000 Answer Answer
Ret. earnings 1,953,000 Answer
AnswerCumulative translation adjustmentEffect of exchange rate on cash Answer
Total liabilities and equity 4,097,400 Answer
Statement of cash flows:
Net income 420,000 Answer Answer
Change in accounts receivable (116,000) Answer Answer
Change in inventories (149,000) Answer Answer
Change in current liabilities 84,800 Answer Answer
Net cash from operating activities 239,800 Answer
Change in PPE, net (153,600) Answer Answer
Net cash from investing activities (153,600) Answer
Change in long-term debt 197,600 Answer Answer
Dividends (42,000) Answer Answer
Net cash from financing activities 155,600 Answer
Net change in cash 241,800 Answer
AnswerCumulative translation adjustmentEffect of exchange rate on cash Answer
Beginning cash 612,000 Answer Answer
Ending cash 853,800 Answer Answer

b. Compute the ending Cumulative Translation Adjustment directly, assuming a BOY balance of $(766,748).

Round answers to the nearest dollar.

Direct computation of translation adjustment:
AnswerBOY cumulative translation adjustmentBOY net assets x (EOY - BOY exchange rates)BOY net assets x BOY exchange rateNet income x (EOY - Average exchange rate)Net income x average exchange rateDividends x (EOY - Dividend exchange rate)Dividends x dividend exchange rateEOY net assets x EOY exchange rateEOY cumulative translation adjustmentTranslation adjustment for the year Answer
Net income x (EOY - Average exchange rate) Answer
AnswerBOY cumulative translation adjustmentBOY net assets x (EOY - BOY exchange rates)BOY net assets x BOY exchange rateNet income x (EOY - Average exchange rate)Net income x average exchange rateDividends x (EOY - Dividend exchange rate)Dividends x dividend exchange rateEOY net assets x EOY exchange rateEOY cumulative translation adjustmentTranslation adjustment for the year Answer
Answer
AnswerBOY cumulative translation adjustmentBOY net assets x (EOY - BOY exchange rates)BOY net assets x BOY exchange rateNet income x (EOY - Average exchange rate)Net income x average exchange rateDividends x (EOY - Dividend exchange rate)Dividends x dividend exchange rateEOY net assets x EOY exchange rateEOY cumulative translation adjustmentTranslation adjustment for the year Answer
EOY cumulative translation adjustment Answer

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