To solve the bid price problem presented in the text, we set the project NPV equal...

Free

90.2K

Verified Solution

Question

Finance

To solve the bid price problem presented in the text, we set theproject NPV equal to zero and found the required price using thedefinition of OCF. Thus the bid price represents a financialbreak-even level for the project. This type of analysis can beextended to many other types of problems. Romo Enterprises needssomeone to supply it with 126,000 cartons of machine screws peryear to support its manufacturing needs over the next five years,and you’ve decided to bid on the contract. It will cost you$930,000 to install the equipment necessary to start production;you’ll depreciate this cost straight-line to zero over theproject’s life. You estimate that, in five years, this equipmentcan be salvaged for $76,000. Your fixed production costs will be$331,000 per year, and your variable production costs should be$10.90 per carton. You also need an initial investment in networking capital of $81,000. Assume your tax rate is 35 percent andyou require a 12 percent return on your investment.

a. Assuming that the price per carton is $17.60, what is the NPVof this project? (Do not round intermediate calculations and roundyour answer to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.)

NPV $

b. Assuming that the price per carton is $17.60, find thequantity of cartons per year you need to supply to break even. (Donot round intermediate calculations and round your answer tonearest whole number.)

Quantity of cartons

c. Assuming that the price per carton is $17.60, find thehighest level of fixed costs you could afford each year and stillbreak even. (Do not round intermediate calculations and round youranswer to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.)

Fixed costs $

Answer & Explanation Solved by verified expert
4.5 Ratings (629 Votes)

Romo 0 1 2 3 4 5
Investment -$930,000
NWC -$81,000 $81,000
Salvage $76,000
Sales $2,217,600 $2,217,600 $2,217,600 $2,217,600 $2,217,600
VC -$1,373,400 -$1,373,400 -$1,373,400 -$1,373,400 -$1,373,400
FC -$331,000 -$331,000 -$331,000 -$331,000 -$331,000
Depreciation -$186,000 -$186,000 -$186,000 -$186,000 -$186,000
EBT $327,200 $327,200 $327,200 $327,200 $327,200
Tax (35%) -$114,520 -$114,520 -$114,520 -$114,520 -$114,520
Net Profits $212,680 $212,680 $212,680 $212,680 $212,680
Cash Flows -$1,011,000 $398,680 $398,680 $398,680 $398,680 $529,080
NPV $500,144.64

Sales = 126,000 x 17.6 = 2,217,600

VC = 126,000 x 10.9 = 1,373,400

Depreciation = 930,000 / 5 = 186,000

Cash Flows = Net Income + Depreciation + Investment + NWC + Salvage x (1 - tax rate)

NPV can be calculated using NPV function on a calculator or excel with 12% rate.

NPV = $500,144.64

b) Break even quantity can be calculated using trial and error by changing the no. of cartons at which NPV = 0

Break-even cartons = 94,141

c) Similarly,

Break-even fixed cost = 544,453.83


Get Answers to Unlimited Questions

Join us to gain access to millions of questions and expert answers. Enjoy exclusive benefits tailored just for you!

Membership Benefits:
  • Unlimited Question Access with detailed Answers
  • Zin AI - 3 Million Words
  • 10 Dall-E 3 Images
  • 20 Plot Generations
  • Conversation with Dialogue Memory
  • No Ads, Ever!
  • Access to Our Best AI Platform: Flex AI - Your personal assistant for all your inquiries!
Become a Member

Transcribed Image Text

To solve the bid price problem presented in the text, we set theproject NPV equal to zero and found the required price using thedefinition of OCF. Thus the bid price represents a financialbreak-even level for the project. This type of analysis can beextended to many other types of problems. Romo Enterprises needssomeone to supply it with 126,000 cartons of machine screws peryear to support its manufacturing needs over the next five years,and you’ve decided to bid on the contract. It will cost you$930,000 to install the equipment necessary to start production;you’ll depreciate this cost straight-line to zero over theproject’s life. You estimate that, in five years, this equipmentcan be salvaged for $76,000. Your fixed production costs will be$331,000 per year, and your variable production costs should be$10.90 per carton. You also need an initial investment in networking capital of $81,000. Assume your tax rate is 35 percent andyou require a 12 percent return on your investment.a. Assuming that the price per carton is $17.60, what is the NPVof this project? (Do not round intermediate calculations and roundyour answer to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.)NPV $b. Assuming that the price per carton is $17.60, find thequantity of cartons per year you need to supply to break even. (Donot round intermediate calculations and round your answer tonearest whole number.)Quantity of cartonsc. Assuming that the price per carton is $17.60, find thehighest level of fixed costs you could afford each year and stillbreak even. (Do not round intermediate calculations and round youranswer to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.)Fixed costs $

Other questions asked by students