This question related to Diels-Alder Reaction of Anthracene and Maleic Anyhydride. 1. Show the product of the...

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This question related to Diels-Alder Reaction of Anthracene andMaleic Anyhydride.
1. Show the product of the reaction of water with the anhydrideproduct
2. The procedure warns against adding a lot of xylene duringrecystalization. Why?
3. What is the differences in the carbonyl region of the IRbetween the starting material and the product.
4. What specific band in the IR is unique to the product andconfirms that you have made the product and do not have a mixtureof the starting material? Explain.
5. Predict the product of the self-dimerization(via Diels-Alderreaction) of cyclopentadiene.;

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Answer 1 and 5Answer2The use of xylene in the DielsAlder Reaction is warmed becauseit acts as a solvent for reaction Xylene is much reactive solventand hence reactants are more soluble in it then the producttherefore theproduct is crystallise from the solvent and not from thereactantAlso it has higher boiling point than most of the other organicsolvent this high boiling point allows the reaction to reflux at ahigh temperature to yield producthence it is warned to use excess xylene during the See Answer

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