This question consists of 2 independent sub-questions 1. 16 marks Selected information from...
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Accounting
This question consists of 2 independent sub-questions
1. 16 marks
Selected information from the financial statement of Intuition Company follows:
| 2019 | 2018 |
Total assets | $1,000,000 | $1,015,000 |
Total liabilities | 737,700 | 809,000 |
Interest expense | 59,000 | 40,500 |
Tax expense | 48,400 | 50,500 |
Profit (NI) | 193,600 | 202,000 |
Required:
(a).
10 marks
Compute debt to total assets ratio [TL/TA], and times interest earned ratio [EBIT/Interest expense]. The TL/TA ratio for 2019 is done for you. For each ratio, indicate whether it is better or worse when compared with prior year.
2019 | 2018 | Comparison with Prior Year |
TL/TA = 737,700/1,000,000 = 73.8% |
| Better or Worse? |
TIE
|
| Better or Worse? |
TIE means Times Interest Earned
(b).
Comment on whether Intuitions overall solvency has improved or deteriorated in 2019.
6 marks
2.
8 marks
CA = Current assets; CL = Current liabilities, CR = Current ratio.
At the beginning of the year, CA = $54,000 and CR = 1.8. Assume the following transactions were completed during the year:
Purchased merchandise for $6,000 on short-term credit, and purchased a delivery truck for $10,000, paid $1,000 cash, and signed a two-year interest- bearing note for the balance. Compute CR using the ending balances. That is, calculate the ending balances for CA and CL and compute CR = CA(End)/CL(End)
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