The Rustic Welt Company is proposing to replace its old welt-making machinery with more modern equipment....

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The Rustic Welt Company is proposing to replace its oldwelt-making machinery with more modern equipment. The new equipmentcosts $10.8 million (the existing equipment has zero salvagevalue). The attraction of the new machinery is that it is expectedto cut manufacturing costs from their current level of $9.80 a weltto $5.80. However, as the following table shows, there is someuncertainty about both the future sales and the performance of thenew machinery: Pessimistic Expected Optimistic Sales (millionwelts) 2.2 2.3 2.5 Manufacturing cost ($ per welt) 7.80 5.80 4.80Life of new machinery (years) 11 14 17 Conduct a sensitivityanalysis of the replacement decision assuming a discount rate of8%. Rustic does not pay taxes. Calculate the NPV.

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4.0 Ratings (621 Votes)
ICInitial Cash Flow in million dollars1080ACurrent Cost per Welt980980980980980980980980980BNew Cost per welt780580480780580480780580480CABSaving per welt200400500200400500200400500Sales in million welt222222232323252525Annual Savings in Million dollar4408801100460920115050010001250CALCULATION OF PRESENT VALUE OF SAVINGSFOR LIFE OF    See Answer
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The Rustic Welt Company is proposing to replace its oldwelt-making machinery with more modern equipment. The new equipmentcosts $10.8 million (the existing equipment has zero salvagevalue). The attraction of the new machinery is that it is expectedto cut manufacturing costs from their current level of $9.80 a weltto $5.80. However, as the following table shows, there is someuncertainty about both the future sales and the performance of thenew machinery: Pessimistic Expected Optimistic Sales (millionwelts) 2.2 2.3 2.5 Manufacturing cost ($ per welt) 7.80 5.80 4.80Life of new machinery (years) 11 14 17 Conduct a sensitivityanalysis of the replacement decision assuming a discount rate of8%. Rustic does not pay taxes. Calculate the NPV.

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