The Manning Company has financial statements as shown next, which are representative of the company’s historical...

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Finance

The Manning Company has financial statements as shown next,which are representative of the company’s historical average. Thefirm is expecting a 30 percent increase in sales next year, andmanagement is concerned about the company’s need for externalfunds. The increase in sales is expected to be carried out withoutany expansion of fixed assets, but rather through more efficientasset utilization in the existing store. Among liabilities, onlycurrent liabilities vary directly with sales.

Income Statement
Sales$270,000
Expenses217,400
Earnings beforeinterest and taxes$52,600
Interest8,800
Earnings beforetaxes$43,800
Taxes16,800
Earnings aftertaxes$27,000
Dividends$10,800
Balance Sheet
AssetsLiabilities and Stockholders' Equity
Cash$6,000Accounts payable$28,400
Accountsreceivable54,500Accruedwages2,100
Inventory61,000Accruedtaxes4,600
Currentassets$121,500Currentliabilities$35,100
Fixedassets98,000Notespayable8,800
Long-termdebt24,000
Commonstock122,000
Retainedearnings29,600
Totalassets$219,500Totalliabilities and stockholders' equity$219,500

Using the percent-of-sales method, determine whether the companyhas external financing needs, or a surplus of funds. (Hint: Aprofit margin and payout ratio must be found from the incomestatement.) (Do not round intermediate calculations.)
  

Answer & Explanation Solved by verified expert
4.2 Ratings (516 Votes)
Solution The company has external financing needs of 4860 Working Notes First we calculate profit margin and payout ratio Profit margin Earnings after taxes Sales Profit margin 27000 270000 Profit margin 010 10 Payout ratio Dividends Earnings after taxes Payout    See Answer
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The Manning Company has financial statements as shown next,which are representative of the company’s historical average. Thefirm is expecting a 30 percent increase in sales next year, andmanagement is concerned about the company’s need for externalfunds. The increase in sales is expected to be carried out withoutany expansion of fixed assets, but rather through more efficientasset utilization in the existing store. Among liabilities, onlycurrent liabilities vary directly with sales.Income StatementSales$270,000Expenses217,400Earnings beforeinterest and taxes$52,600Interest8,800Earnings beforetaxes$43,800Taxes16,800Earnings aftertaxes$27,000Dividends$10,800Balance SheetAssetsLiabilities and Stockholders' EquityCash$6,000Accounts payable$28,400Accountsreceivable54,500Accruedwages2,100Inventory61,000Accruedtaxes4,600Currentassets$121,500Currentliabilities$35,100Fixedassets98,000Notespayable8,800Long-termdebt24,000Commonstock122,000Retainedearnings29,600Totalassets$219,500Totalliabilities and stockholders' equity$219,500Using the percent-of-sales method, determine whether the companyhas external financing needs, or a surplus of funds. (Hint: Aprofit margin and payout ratio must be found from the incomestatement.) (Do not round intermediate calculations.)  

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