The management of Flint Instrument Company had concluded, with the concurrence of its independent auditors,...

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Accounting

The management of Flint Instrument Company had concluded, with the concurrence of its independent auditors, that results of operations would be more fairly presented if Flint changed its method of pricing inventory from last-in, first-out (LIFO) to average-cost in 2017. Given below is the 5-year summary of income under LIFO and a schedule of what the inventories would be if stated on the average-cost method.

FLINT INSTRUMENT COMPANY STATEMENT OF INCOME AND RETAINED EARNINGS FOR THE YEARS ENDED MAY 31

2013

2014

2015

2016

2017

Salesnet $13,960 $15,570 $16,840 $18,260 $18,900
Cost of goods sold
Beginning inventory 1,000 1,100 1,010 1,120 1,250
Purchases 12,910 13,800 15,150 15,790 17,741
Ending inventory (1,100) (1,010) (1,120) (1,250) (1,360)
Total 12,810 13,890 15,040 15,660 17,631
Gross profit 1,150 1,680 1,800 2,600 1,269
Administrative expenses 710 760 830 900 980
Income before taxes 440 920 970 1,700 289
Income taxes (50%) 220 460 485 850 145
Net income 220 460 485 850 144
Retained earningsbeginning 1,210 1,430 1,890 2,375 3,225
Retained earningsending $1,430 $1,890 $2,375 $3,225 $3,369
Earnings per share $2.20 $4.60 $4.85 $8.50 $1.44

SCHEDULE OF INVENTORY BALANCES USING AVERAGE-COST METHOD FOR THE YEARS ENDED MAY 31

2012

2013

2014

2015

2016

2017

$1,010 $1,120 $1,110 $1,270 $1,510 $1,710

Prepare comparative statements for the 5 years, assuming that Flint changed its method of inventory pricing to average-cost. Indicate the effects on net income and earnings per share for the years involved. Flint Instruments started business in 2012. (Enter amounts that decrease cost of goods sold using either a negative sign preceding the number e.g. -15,000 or parentheses e.g. (15,000). Round all amounts except EPS to the nearest whole dollar, e.g. 5,275. Round Earnings Per Share to 2 decimal places, e.g. 1.62. Round up the tax effects to the next whole dollar.)

FLINT INSTRUMENT COMPANY Statement of Income and Retained Earnings For the Years Ended May 31

2013 2014

2015

2016

2017

sales-net

cogs-beginning inventory

purchases

ending inventory

total

gross profit

administrative expenses

income before taxes

income taxes

net income

retained earnings-beginning: as originally reported

adjustment

as restated

retained earnings-ending

earnings per share

(it wasn't letting me copy chart so for every year there needs to be 5 line items across and 15 line items down)

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