The following selected transactions relate to investment activities of Ornamental Insulation Corporation during 2018. The company buys...

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Accounting

The following selected transactions relate to investmentactivities of Ornamental Insulation Corporation during 2018. Thecompany buys debt securities, not intending to profit fromshort-term differences in price and not necessarily to hold debtsecurities to maturity, but to have them available for sale whencircumstances warrant. Ornamental’s fiscal year ends on December31. No investments were held by Ornamental on December 31,2017.

Mar.31Acquired 8%Distribution Transformers Corporation bonds costing $550,000 atface value.
Sep.1Acquired $1,125,000of American Instruments’ 10% bonds at face value.
Sep.30Received semiannualinterest payment on the Distribution Transformers bonds.
Oct.2Sold theDistribution Transformers bonds for $590,000.
Nov.1Purchased$1,550,000 of M&D Corporation 6% bonds costing at facevalue.
Dec.31Recorded anynecessary adjusting entry(s) relating to the investments. Themarket prices of the investments are:
AmericanInstruments bonds$1,060,000
M&DCorporation bonds$1,625,000

(Hint: Interest must be accrued.)

Required:
1. Prepare the appropriate journal entry for eachtransaction or event during 2018, as well as any adjusting entriesnecessary at year end. For any sales, prepare entries to update thefair-value adjustment, record any reclassification adjustment, andrecord the sale.
2. Indicate any amounts that Ornamental Insulationwould report in its 2018 income statement, 2018 statement ofcomprehensive income, and 12/31/2018 balance sheet as a result ofthese investments.

Answer & Explanation Solved by verified expert
4.5 Ratings (1105 Votes)

1

Date Account Debit Credit
Mar.31 Investment in Distribution transformers      550,000
Cash            550,000
Sep.1 Investment in American instuments 1,125,000
Cash        1,125,000
Sep.30 Cash        22,000
Interest revenue              22,000
Oct.2 Cash      590,000
Realized gain on sale of available for securities              40,000
Investment in Distribution transformers            550,000
Nov.1 Investment in M&D bonds 1,550,000
Cash        1,550,000
Dec.31 Unrealized loss on American instruments        65,000
Investment in American instuments              65,000
Dec.31 Investment in M&D bonds        75,000
Unrealized gain on M&D bonds              75,000

2

Income statement = 22,000 + 40,000 = 62,000

Other comprehensive income = 75,000 - 65,000 = 10,000 gain

Statement of comprehensive income = 62,000 + 10,000= 72,000

Balance sheet = 1,060,000 + 1,625,000 = 2,685,000


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