[The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] Simon Company's year-end balance sheets follow....

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Accounting

[The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] Simon Company's year-end balance sheets follow.

At December 31

Current Year

1 Year Ago

2 Years Ago

Assets

Cash

$ 35,313

$ 40,468

$ 41,733

Accounts receivable, net

103,351

71,527

54,519

Merchandise inventory

129,944

95,454

59,254

Prepaid expenses

10,814

10,729

4,684

Plant assets, net

307,364

287,672

265,610

Total assets

$ 586,786

$ 505,850

$ 425,800

Liabilities and Equity

Accounts payable

$ 147,571

$ 83,779

$ 57,892

Long-term notes payable

109,213

114,019

95,984

Common stock, $10 par value

163,500

162,500

163,500

Retained earnings

166,502

145,552

108,424

Total liabilities and equity

$ 586,786

$ 505,850

$ 425,800

For both the current year and one year ago, compute the following ratios:

1. Express the balance sheets in common-size percents. 2. Assuming annual sales have not changed in the last three years, is the change in accounts receivable as a percentage of total assets favorable or unfavorable? 3. Assuming annual sales have not changed in the last three years, is the change in merchandise inventory as a percentage of total assets favorable or unfavorable?

Question 1:

Express the balance sheets in common-size percents. (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your final percentage answers to 1 decimal place.)

SIMON COMPANY

Common-Size Comparative Balance Sheets

December 31

Current Year

1 Year Ago

2 Years Ago

Assets

Cash

%

%

%

Accounts receivable, net

Merchandise inventory

Prepaid expenses

Plant assets, net

Total assets

%

%

%

Liabilities and Equity

Accounts payable

%

%

%

Long-term notes payable

Common stock, $10 par

Retained earnings

Total liabilities and equity

%

%

%

Question 2 and 3:

2. Assuming annual sales have not changed in the last three years, is the change in accounts receivable as a percentage of total assets favorable or unfavorable? 3. Assuming annual sales have not changed in the last three years, is the change in merchandise inventory as a percentage of total assets favorable or unfavorable?

2. Change in accounts receivable : Favorable or unfavorable?

3. Change in merchandise inventory: Favorable or unfavorable?

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