The following data relate to the operations of Shilow Company, a wholesale distributor of consumer...
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Accounting
The following data relate to the operations of Shilow Company, a wholesale distributor of consumer goods:
Current assets as of March 31:
Cash $ 9,200
Accounts receivable $ 26,800
Inventory $ 49,800
Building and equipment, net $ 104,400
Accounts payable $ 29,925
Common stock $ 150,000
Retained earnings $ 10,275
The gross margin is 25% of sales.
Actual and budgeted sales data: March (actual) $ 67,000
April $ 83,000
May $ 88,000
June $ 113,000
July $ 64,000
Sales are 60% for cash and 40% on credit. Credit sales are collected in the month following sale. The accounts receivable at March 31 are a result of March credit sales.
Each months ending inventory should equal 80% of the following months budgeted cost of goods sold.
One-half of a months inventory purchases is paid for in the month of purchase; the other half is paid for in the following month.
The accounts payable at March 31 are the result of March purchases of inventory.
Monthly expenses are as follows: commissions, 12% of sales;
rent, $4,000 per month;
other expenses (excluding depreciation), 6% of sales.
Assume that these expenses are paid monthly. Depreciation is $783 per month (includes depreciation on new assets).
Equipment costing $3,200 will be purchased for cash in April.
Management would like to maintain a minimum cash balance of at least $4,000 at the end of each month. The company has an agreement with a local bank that allows the company to borrow in increments of $1,000 at the beginning of each month, up to a total loan balance of $20,000. The interest rate on these loans is 1% per month and for simplicity we will assume that interest is not compounded. The company would, as far as it is able, repay the loan plus accumulated interest at the end of the quarter.
Required: Using the preceding data: 1. Complete the following schedule:
Complete the following schedule:
Schedule of Expected Cash Collections
April
May
June
Quarter
Cash sales
$49,800
Credit sales
26,800
Total collections
$76,600
$0
$0
$0
2. Complete the following:
Complete the following:
Merchandise Purchases Budget
April
May
June
Quarter
Budgeted cost of goods sold
$62,250
$66,000
Add desired ending merchandise inventory
52,800
Total needs
115,050
66,000
0
0
Less beginning merchandise inventory
49,800
Required purchases
$65,250
$66,000
$0
$0
Budgeted cost of goods sold for April = $83,000 sales 75% = $62,250.
Add desired ending inventory for April = $66,000 80% = $52,800.
Schedule of Expected Cash DisbursementsMerchandise Purchases
April
May
June
Quarter
March purchases
$29,925
$29,925
April purchases
32,625
32,625
65,250
May purchases
June purchases
Total disbursements
$62,550
$32,625
$0
$95,175
3. Complete the following cash budget:
Complete the following cash budget: (Cash deficiency, repayments and interest should be indicated by a minus sign.)
Shilow Company
Cash Budget
April
May
June
Quarter
Beginning cash balance
$9,200
Add collections from customers
76,600
Total cash available
85,800
0
0
0
Less cash disbursements:
For inventory
62,550
For expenses
18,940
For equipment
3,200
Total cash disbursements
84,690
0
0
0
Excess (deficiency) of cash available over disbursements
1,110
0
0
0
Financing:
Borrowings
Repayments
Interest
Total financing
0
0
0
0
Ending cash balance
$1,110
$0
$0
$0
4. Prepare an absorption costing income statement for the quarter ended June 30.
Prepare an absorption costing income statement for the quarter ended June 30.
Shilow Company
Income Statement
For the Quarter Ended June 30
Cost of goods sold:
0
0
0
Selling and administrative expenses:
0
0
0
5. Prepare a balance sheet as of June 30.
repare a balance sheet as of June 30.
Shilow Company
Balance Sheet
June 30
Assets
Current assets:
Total current assets
0
Total assets
$0
Liabilities and Stockholders Equity
Stockholders' equity:
0
Total liabilities and stockholders equity
$0
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