The following data relate to the operations of Picanuy Corporation, a wholesale distributor of consumer...

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Accounting

The following data relate to the operations of Picanuy Corporation, a wholesale distributor of consumer goods:

Current assets as of December 31:

Cash

$

6,100

Accounts receivable

$

40,500

Inventory

$

10,430

Buildings and equipment, net

$

115,900

Accounts payable

$

32,410

Capital stock

$

100,000

Retained earnings

$

40,520

a.

The gross margin is 30% of sales. (In other words, cost of goods sold is 70% of sales.)

b.

Actual and budgeted sales data are as follows:

December (actual)

$67,500

January

$74,500

February

$80,200

March

$94,100

April

$56,100

c.

Sales are 40% for cash and 60% on credit. Credit sales are collected in the month following sale. The accounts receivable at December 31 are the result of December credit sales.

d.

Each months ending inventory should equal 20% of the following months budgeted cost of goods sold.

e.

One-quarter of a months inventory purchases is paid for in the month of purchase; the other three-quarters is paid for in the following month. The accounts payable at December 31 are the result of December purchases of inventory.

f.

Monthly expenses are as follows: commissions, $12,250; rent, $2,200; other expenses (excluding depreciation), 8% of sales. Assume that these expenses are paid monthly. Depreciation is $2,740 for the quarter and includes depreciation on new assets acquired during the quarter.

g.

Equipment will be acquired for cash: $7,200 in January and $8,090 in February.

h.

Management would like to maintain a minimum cash balance of $5,000 at the end of each month. The company has an agreement with a local bank that allows the company to borrow in increments of $1,000 at the beginning of each month, up to a total loan balance of $50,000. The interest rate on these loans is 1% per month, and for simplicity, we will assume that interest is not compounded. The company would, as far as it is able, repay the loan plus accumulated interest at the end of the quarter.

Budgeted cost of goods sold for January = $74,500 sales 70% = $52,150.

Add desired ending inventory for January = $80,200 70% 20% = $11,228

Prepare an absorption costing income statement for the quarter ended March 31.

Picanuy Corporation

Income Statement

For the Quarter Ended March 31

Sales

$248,800

Cost of goods sold:

Beginning inventory

Purchases

Goods available for sale

0

Ending inventory

0

Gross margin

248,800

Selling and administrative expenses:

Commissions

Rent

Depreciation

Other expenses

0

Net operating income

248,800

Interest expense

Net income

248,800

Prepare a balance sheet as of March 31.

Picanuy Corporation

Balance Sheet

March 31

Assets

Current assets:

Cash

Account receivable

Inventory

Total current assets

0

Fixed assets-net

Total assets

$0

Liabilities and Stockholders Equity

Account payable

Bank loan payable

Stockholders' equity:

Capital stock

Retained earnings

0

Total liabilities and stockholders equity

$0

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