The financial statements of Coronation plc for the year ended 30 September are as follows:...

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Accounting

  1. The financial statements of Coronation plc for the year ended 30 September are as follows:

Statement of Financial Position as at 30 September

20X8

20X7

Assets

Non-current assets

Property, plant and equipment

3,566,500

3,299,400

Current assets

Inventory

1,680,220

1,188,400

Trade and other receivables

543,600

556,700

Bank

_101,780

3,450

2,325,600

1,748,550

Total assets

5,892,100

5,047,950

Equity and Liabilities

Equity

Ordinary share capital (1 shares)

1,210,000

1,000,000

Share premium

740,000

540,000

Revaluation surplus

512,000

435,000

Retained earnings

1,567,500

1,443,200

4,029,500

3,418,200

Non-current liabilities

Borrowings

723,500

567,800

Current liabilities

Trade and other payables

644,100

630,950

Accruals

220,000

185,000

Income tax payable

275,000

246,000

Total Equity and Liabilities

5,892,100

5,047,950

Statement of Profit or Loss for the year ended 30 September 20X8

Profit from operations 729,800

Finance costs 121,000

Investment income 24,500

Profit before tax 633,300

Income tax expense 255,000

Profit for the year 378,300

Statement of Changes in Equity for the year ended 30 September 20X8 (extract)

Retained earnings

Balance as at 1 October 20X7 1,443,200

Dividends (270,000)

Bonus issue (40,000)

Total comprehensive income for the year 378,300

Transfer from revaluation surplus 56,000

Balance as at 30 September 20X8 1,567,500

Additional information:

(i) The Statement of Profit or Loss for the year included the following charges:

Loss on sale of plant 25,600

Depreciation 665,600

The carrying amount of the plant sold at the date of sale was 576,700

(ii) Trade and other receivables include accrued interest of 7,500 (20X7: 6,000).

(iii) During the year Coronation plc made a 1 for 25 bonus issue of ordinary shares out of retained earnings, followed by an issue of ordinary shares for cash.

(iv) All revaluations relate to property, plant and equipment.

Required:

Prepare a cash flow statement for the year ended 30 September 20X8 using the indirect method illustrated in IAS 7. Prepare a note reconciling profit before tax to cash flows from operations for the year ended 30 September 20X8

2.

(i) What arguments have been proposed in favour of reducing the extent of the regulation of financial reporting (or for having no regulation at all)?

(ii) What arguments have been proposed in favour of the regulation of financial reporting?

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