The financial statements for Royale and Cavalier companies are summarized here: ...
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Accounting
The financial statements for Royale and Cavalier companies are summarized here:
Royale Company
Cavalier Company
Balance Sheet
Cash
$
20,000
$
63,000
Accounts Receivable, Net
50,000
11,000
Inventory
100,000
15,000
Equipment, Net
540,000
150,000
Other Assets
135,000
41,000
Total Assets
$
845,000
$
280,000
Current Liabilities
$
110,000
$
15,000
Note Payable (long-term)
180,000
45,000
Common Stock (par $20)
475,000
205,000
Additional Paid-In Capital
45,000
6,000
Retained Earnings
35,000
9,000
Total Liabilities and Stockholders Equity
$
845,000
$
280,000
Income Statement
Sales Revenue
$
785,000
$
265,000
Cost of Goods Sold
475,000
145,000
Other Expenses
235,000
90,000
Net Income
$
75,000
$
30,000
Other Data
Per share price at end of year
$
18.00
$
14.00
Selected Data from Previous Year
Accounts Receivable, Net
$
42,000
$
9,000
Note Payable (long-term)
180,000
45,000
Equipment, Net
540,000
150,000
Inventory
90,000
33,000
Total Stockholders' Equity
555,000
220,000
These two companies are in the same business and state but different cities. Each company has been in operation for about 10 years. Both companies received an unqualified audit opinion on the financial statements. Royale Company wants to borrow $70,000 cash and Cavalier Company is asking for $25,000. The loans will be for a two-year period. Both companies estimate bad debts based on an aging analysis, but Cavalier has estimated slightly higher uncollectible rates than Royale. Neither company issued stock in the current year. Assume the end-of-year total assets and net equipment balances approximate the years average and all sales are on account.
Required:
1. Calculate the following ratios. (Use 365 days in a year. Round your intermediate calculations and final answers to 2 decimal places.)
Ratio
Royale Company
Cavalier Company
Tests of Profitability:
1.
Net Profit Margin
%
%
2.
Gross Profit Percentage
%
%
3.
Fixed Asset Turnover
4.
Return on Equity
%
%
5.
Earnings per Share
6.
Price/Earnings Ratio
Tests of Liquidity:
7.
Receivables Turnover
Days to Collect
8.
Inventory Turnover
Days to Sell
9.
Current Ratio
Tests of Solvency:
10.
Debt-to-Assets
Answer & Explanation
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