The final product of the Calvin Cycle (the product that EXITSthe Calvin Cycle, assuming successful carboxylation) is
| | 3-phosphoglycerate |
| | glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate |
| | Ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate |
| | sucrose |
| | starch |
To be in an active state, several enzymes of the Calvin Bensoncycle require
| | An oxidizing environment to create disulfide bridges (-S-S-) |
| | An oxidizing environment to break disulfide bridges (-SH,-SH) |
| | A reducing environment to create disulfide bridges (-S-S-) |
| | A reducing environment to break disulfide bridge (-SH, -SH) |
The dry-weight mass of a plant (the weight of plant solids afterwater is removed) is from
| | Nutrients absorbed form the soil |
| | Water absorbed from the soil |
| | Carbon dioxide absorbed from the soil |
| | Carbon dioxide absorbed from the air |
| | Water absorbed from the air |
Which statement is correct
| | Blue light (λ = 420 nm) has more energy than red |
| | Blue light (λ = 680 nm) has more energy than red |
| | Red light (λ = 420 nm) has more energy than blue |
| | Red light (λ = 680 nm) has more energy than blue |
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The antennae complexes of photosynthesis gather light energy andchannel it toward (choose ALL that apply)
| | Photosystem I |
| | Photosystem II |
| | Cytochrome b6f |
| | Plastoquinone/plastiquinol |
| | ATPase |
Assuming linear electron flow from H2O toNADP+
(i.e., the Z-scheme) what is the theoretical minimum number ofphotons required to produce one molecule of O2 evolved(remember each water release a pair of electrons, it takes 2H2O to produce O2)?
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During CYCLIC electron flow, electrons from ferrodoxin aretransferred to
| | Ferrodoxin NADP reductase |
| | Photosystem II |
| | Water |
| | Cytochrome b6f |
| | ATPase |
What the heck am I talking about when I say “Reduction ofplastoquinone to plastoquinol occurs on the stroma side of thethylakoid membrane, and oxidation of plastoquinol back toplastoquinone occurs on the lumen side of the thylakoid membrane�This describes:
| | The proton motive force being used to convert ADP + Pi toATP |
| | Splitting water (H2O) into molecular oxygen(O2), 4 H+, and 4 e- |
| | Using the proton motive force to move electrons across themembrane |
| | Moving electrons down an energy gradient to move protons up aconcentration gradient |
| | Excitation of electrons in chlorophyll of photosystem I and IIto initiate photochemistry |
The Calvin-Benson cycle takes place predominantly in the
| | In the cytoplasm of mesophyll cells |
| | In the stroma of chloroplast |
| | In the lumen of chloroplasts |
| | Across the plasma membrane of the mesophyll cells |
| | Across the thylakoid membrane of chloroplasts |
Put the following in the correct order for linear photosynthesis(the Z-scheme)
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CF-type ATPase
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Plastoquinone/plastiquinol
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Photosystem II
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Photosystem I
Cytochrome b6f
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Plastocyanin