The company ABC produces a battery of X (3000 mAh)- for mobile phone & Y...

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Accounting

The company ABC produces a battery of X (3000 mAh)- for mobile phone & Y (15000 mAh) for power bank. Regular practice includes a normal cost system and a plant-wide overhead rate based on direct labour hours for allocating overhead costs. It is recommended to use activity-based costing to charge overhead by consultants.

The company expects to produce 5,000 batteries of X type and 3,000 batteries of Y type in 2018. Each X requires one direct labour hours to produce and each Y requires two hours to produce.

For production of batteries, the cost incurred is as follows:

Item (per unit)

X

Y

Direct Material

$ 10

$ 20

Direct Labour

$ 3

$ 7

Estimated total Factory Overhead Data For 2018:

Activity

Overhead ($)

Volume Level

Production Setups

$ 70,000

15 Set ups

Material Handling

$ 50,000

1000 lbs

Packaging and Shipping

$ 90,000

500 packs

Total Factory Overhead

$ 210,000

Based on above analysis, following activities were estimated:

Activity

X

Y

Manufacturing Setups

5 setups

10 setups

Material Management

400 lbs

600 lbs

Packaging & transport

200 packs

300 packs

Based on the above data,

1. Using the plant-wide rate based on direct labour hours, calculate the cost of each product

2. Calculate the activity cost rates for setups, material management and packaging & transport.

3. Cost out the two products using an activity-based costing.

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