The accounting records of Wall’s China Shop reflected thefollowing balances as of January 1, Year 3:
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Cash | $ | 19,800 | | |
Beginning inventory | | 19,360 | | (220 @ $88) |
Common stock | | 14,300 | | |
Retained earnings | | 24,860 | | |
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The following five transactions occurred in Year 3:
- First purchase (cash): 115 units @ $90
- Second purchase (cash): 205 units @ $98
- Sales (all cash): 365 units @ $198
- Paid $13,500 cash for salaries expense
- Paid cash for income tax at the rate of 25 percent of incomebefore taxes
Required
a. Compute the cost of goods sold and endinginventory, assuming (1) FIFO cost flow, (2) LIFO cost flow, and (3)weighted-average cost flow. Compute the income tax expense for eachmethod.
b. Use a vertical model to show the Year 3 incomestatement, balance sheet, and statement of cash flows under FIFO,LIFO, and weighted average. (Hint: Record the events underan accounting equation before preparing the statements.)
Required A
Compute the cost of goods sold and ending inventory, assuming(1) FIFO cost flow, (2) LIFO cost flow, and (3) weighted-averagecost flow. Compute the income tax expense for each method. (Do notround intermediate calculations. Round your answers to nearestwhole dollar amount.)
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| | FIFO | LIFO | Weighted Average | Cost of goods sold | $32,650 | $34,400 | ? | Ending inventory | $17,150 | $15,400 | ? | | | | |
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Required B1
Use a vertical model to prepare the Year 3 income statementunder FIFO, LIFO, and weighted average. (Do not round intermediatecalculations. Round your answers to nearest whole dollaramount.)
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| WALL'S CHINA SHOP | Income Statements | For the Year Ended December 31, Year3 | | FIFO | LIFO | Weighted Average | Sales | $72,270 | $72,270 | $72,270 | Cost of goods sold | | | | Gross margin | | | | Salaries expense | 13,500 | 13,500 | 13,500 | Income before tax | (13,500) | (13,500) | (13,500) | Income tax expenses | | | | Net income | | | |
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Required B2
Use a vertical model to prepare the Year 3 balance sheet underFIFO, LIFO, and weighted average. (Do not round intermediatecalculations. Round your answers to nearest whole dollaramount.)
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| WALL'S CHINA SHOP | Balance Sheets | As of December 31, Year 3 | | FIFO | LIFO | Weighted Average | Assets | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Total assets | $0 | $0 | $0 | Stockholders' equity | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Total stockholders'equity | $0 | $0 | $0 |
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Required B3
Use a vertical model to prepare the Year 3 statement of cashflows under FIFO, LIFO, and weighted average. (Do not roundintermediate calculations. Round your answers to nearest wholedollar amount. Amounts to be deducted should be indicated with aminus sign.)
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| WALL'S CHINA SHOP | Statements of Cash Flows | For the Year Ended December 31, Year3 | | FIFO | LIFO | Weighted Average | Cash flows from operatingactivities | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Net cash flows from operatingactivities | 0 | 0 | 0 | Cash flows from investingactivities | | | | Cash flows from financingactivities | | | | Net change in cash | 0 | 0 | 0 | | | | | Ending cash balance | $0 | $0 | $0 |
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