The accounting records of Walls China Shop reflected the following balances as of January 1,...

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Accounting

The accounting records of Walls China Shop reflected the following balances as of January 1, Year 3:

Cash $ 20,000
Beginning inventory 17,200 (200 @ $86)
Common stock 14,500
Retained earnings 22,700

The following five transactions occurred in Year 3:

  1. First purchase (cash): 115 units @ $88
  2. Second purchase (cash): 195 units @ $96
  3. Sales (all cash): 345 units @ $187
  4. Paid $14,700 cash for salaries expense
  5. Paid cash for income tax at the rate of 25 percent of income before taxes

Required

a. Compute the cost of goods sold and ending inventory, assuming (1) FIFO cost flow, (2) LIFO cost flow, and (3) weighted-average cost flow. Compute the income tax expense for each method.

b-1. Use a vertical model to show the Year 3 income statement under FIFO, LIFO, and weighted average. (Hint: Record the events under an accounting equation before preparing the statements.)

b-2. Use a vertical model to show the Year 3 balance sheet under FIFO, LIFO, and weighted average. (Hint: Record the events under an accounting equation before preparing the statements.)

b-3. Use a vertical model to show the Year 3 statement of cash flows under FIFO, LIFO, and weighted average. (Hint: Record the events under an accounting equation before preparing the statements.)

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