Taylor Boat Yard produces and sells a line of small boats for recreational use. Production...

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Accounting

Taylor Boat Yard produces and sells a line of small boats for recreational use. Production is a machine-intensive process, with the parts for each boat being manufactured on a series of machines run by highly skilled operators. Taylors variable costs are direct materials costs, variable machining costs, variable manufacturing overhead costs, and sales commissions. Marion Taylor, the owner, is planning production for the coming year and collects the following data:

A B C D E
1 Estimated Direct Variable
2 Demand Selling Material Macihining
3 (units) Price Costs Per Unit Cost Per Unit
4 Cruiser-LX 1,800 $3,000 $750 $600
5 Cruiser-EX 2,400 2,400 650 500
6 Boater-LX 4,500 2,100 500 500
7 Boater-EX 4,200 2,000 500 400
8 Canoe Star 39,000 800 100 200

- Salespeople are paid a 5% commission on each Cruiser or Boater sold, and a 10% commission each Canoe Star sold. All other marketing and administrative costs are fixed and, along with the fixed manufacturing costs, total $8,750,000.

- Annual capacity is 60,000 machine-hours, which is limited by the availability of machines. Variable Machining costs are $200 per machine-hour, and variable manufacturing overhead equals $50 per machine-hour.

- Taylor Boat Yards holds negligible inventories to minimize the business risk of changing fads in recreational boating.

1. Calculate the machine-hours required to satisfy the estimated demand for each type of boat.

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