Superior Markets, Inc., operates three stores in a large metropolitan area. A segmented absorption costing...
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Superior Markets, Inc., operates three stores in a large metropolitan area. A segmented absorption costing income statement for the company for the last quarter is given below:
Superior Markets, Inc. Income Statement For the Quarter Ended September 30
Total
North Store
South Store
East Store
Sales
$
3,600,000
$
800,000
$
1,440,000
$
1,360,000
Cost of goods sold
1,980,000
470,000
762,000
748,000
Gross margin
1,620,000
330,000
678,000
612,000
Selling and administrative expenses:
Selling expenses
829,000
237,400
318,000
273,600
Administrative expenses
413,000
112,000
159,900
141,100
Total expenses
1,242,000
349,400
477,900
414,700
Net operating income (loss)
$
378,000
$
(19,400
)
$
200,100
$
197,300
The North Store has consistently shown losses over the past two years. For this reason, management is giving consideration to closing the store. The company has asked you to make a recommendation as to whether the store should be closed or kept open. The following additional information is available for your use:
The breakdown of the selling and administrative expenses that are shown above is as follows:
Total
North Store
South Store
East Store
Selling expenses:
Sales salaries
$
221,400
$
61,000
$
74,600
$
85,800
Direct advertising
171,000
57,000
78,000
36,000
General advertising*
54,000
12,000
21,600
20,400
Store rent
330,000
91,000
126,000
113,000
Depreciation of store fixtures
19,000
5,200
6,600
7,200
Delivery salaries
22,800
7,600
7,600
7,600
Depreciation of delivery equipment
10,800
3,600
3,600
3,600
Total selling expenses
$
829,000
$
237,400
$
318,000
$
273,600
*Allocated on the basis of sales dollars.
Total
North Store
South Store
East Store
Administrative expenses:
Store managers' salaries
$
79,000
$
24,000
$
33,000
$
22,000
General office salaries*
54,000
12,000
21,600
20,400
Insurance on fixtures and inventory
31,000
9,300
12,000
9,700
Utilities
102,420
31,010
36,780
34,630
Employment taxes
56,580
15,690
20,520
20,370
General officeother*
90,000
20,000
36,000
34,000
Total administrative expenses
$
413,000
$
112,000
$
159,900
$
141,100
*Allocated on the basis of sales dollars.
The lease on the building housing the North Store can be broken with no penalty.
The fixtures being used in the North Store would be transferred to the other two stores if the North Store were closed.
The general manager of the North Store would be retained and transferred to another position in the company if the North Store were closed. She would be filling a position that would otherwise be filled by hiring a new employee at a salary of $11,000 per quarter. The general manager of the North Store would continue to earn her normal salary of $12,000 per quarter. All other managers and employees in the North store would be discharged.
The company has one delivery crew that serves all three stores. One delivery person could be discharged if the North Store were closed. This persons salary is $4,600 per quarter. The delivery equipment would be distributed to the other stores. The equipment does not wear out through use, but does eventually become obsolete.
The company pays employment taxes equal to 15% of their employees' salaries.
One-third of the insurance in the North Store is on the stores fixtures.
The General office salaries and General officeother relate to the overall management of Superior Markets, Inc. If the North Store were closed, one person in the general office could be discharged because of the decrease in overall workload. This persons compensation is $6,000 per quarter.
Required:
1. How much employee salaries will the company avoid if it closes the North Store?
2. How much employment taxes will the company avoid if it closes the North Store?
3. What is the financial advantage (disadvantage) of closing the North Store?
4. Assuming that the North Store's floor space cant be subleased, would you recommend closing the North Store?
5. Assume that the North Store's floor space cant be subleased. However, let's introduce three more assumptions. First, assume that if the North Store were closed, one-fourth of its sales would transfer to the East Store, due to strong customer loyalty to Superior Markets. Second, assume that the East Store has enough capacity to handle the increased sales that would arise from closing the North Store. Third, assume that the increased sales in the East Store would yield the same gross margin as a percentage of sales as present sales in the East store. Given these new assumptions, what is the financial advantage (disadvantage) of closing the North Store?
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