Some bacteria produce multiple toxins that interfere with the host’s immune response. For example, one bacterial...

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Biology

Some bacteria produce multiple toxins that interfere with thehost’s immune response. For example, one bacterial toxin is aprotease that cleaves the proteins that form tight junctionsbetween skin cells. The result is severe, widespread blistering(patches of skin sort of peel away from the body). (a) Explain howthis toxin helps the pathogen. (b) What branch of the immune systemcan best defend against this toxin?

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a Proteases are bacterial toxins but actually are enzymes to hydrolyze peptide bonds within peptides and proteins There are many proteases important in pathogen infection Eg Elastase B is an elastolytic protease playing significant role in    See Answer
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