Sample 1 Drink Sample 2 Sample 3 Sample 4 Sample 5 Sample 6 Time of day 2.10pm 2.40pm 3.10pm 3.40pm 4.10pm 4.40pm Time interval (min) 76 30 30 30 30 30 Urination duration (s) 5 5 6 7 6 5 Urine volume (ml) 72 35 95 156 135 76 Urine...

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Question

Medical Sciences

Sample 1
Drink
Sample 2
Sample 3
Sample 4
Sample 5
Sample 6
Time of day
2.10pm
2.40pm
3.10pm
3.40pm
4.10pm
4.40pm
Time interval (min)
76
30
30
30
30
30
Urination duration (s)
5
5
6
7
6
5
Urine volume (ml)
72
35
95
156
135
76
Urine flow rate (ml/sec)
14.4
7.0
15.8
22.3
22.5
15.2
Urine Production rate (ml/min)
Na⁺ concâ€™n (mmol/litre)
120
43
12
11
16
17
Na⁺ excretion rate (mmol/min)
Urine osmolality (mOsm/kg H₂O)
743
453
169
94
109
188
Osmolar excretion rate (mOsm/min)
1. Calculate and show example of the
(a) Urine production rate (ml/min)
(b) Na⁺ excretion rate (mmol/min)
(c) Osmolar excretion rate (mOsm/min)
2. What are the possible reason that could lead to one of thesubjects have high urine production rate but low urine flow rate?Provide and explain using two examples

Answer & Explanation Solved by verified expert

3.8 Ratings (670 Votes)

Urine flow rate Urine volume divided by the time durationbetween the previous urine void and the urine samplecollectionUrine flow rate 72mlTime 76 minsUrine flow rate 7276 0947 See Answer

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	Sample 1	Drink	Sample 2	Sample 3	Sample 4	Sample 5	Sample 6
Time of day	2.10pm		2.40pm	3.10pm	3.40pm	4.10pm	4.40pm
Time interval (min)	76		30	30	30	30	30
Urination duration (s)	5		5	6	7	6	5
Urine volume (ml)	72		35	95	156	135	76
Urine flow rate (ml/sec)	14.4		7.0	15.8	22.3	22.5	15.2
Urine Production rate (ml/min)
Na⁺ concâ€™n (mmol/litre)	120		43	12	11	16	17
Na⁺ excretion rate (mmol/min)
Urine osmolality (mOsm/kg H₂O)	743		453	169	94	109	188
Osmolar excretion rate (mOsm/min)