Roberta wants to compare productivity, as measured by the number of customers served, among three workers....

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Roberta wants to compare productivity, as measured by the numberof customers served, among three workers. The number of customersserved by each worker is shown below.

Edward

Cathy

Brad

55

66

55

59

76

51

66

67

46

60

71

48

  1. Is there a difference in the number of customers served?The level of significance is 0.01. Show all the five steps of thehypothesis testing.

Answer & Explanation Solved by verified expert
4.2 Ratings (624 Votes)

Here we have data:

Edward Cathy Brad
55 66 55
59 76 51
66 67 46
60 71 48

Here we are using excel for calculation:

Anova: Single Factor
SUMMARY
Groups Count Sum Average Variance
55 3 185 61.6667 14.3333
66 3 214 71.3333 20.3333
55 3 145 48.3333 6.3333
ANOVA
Source of Variation SS df MS F P-value F crit
Between Groups 800.2222 2 400.1111 29.2764 0.0008 10.9248
Within Groups 82 6 13.6667
Total 882.2222 8

Hypothesis:

Ho; μ1 = μ2 = μ3

Ha; At least one mean is difference from others.

Test statistics:

F = 29.2764

P-value = 0.0008

Critical value:

Fc = 10.9248

Reject the null hypothesis

Here we have sufficient evidence to reject the null hypothesis , F-observed value (29.2764) is greater than F-critical value (10.9248) and p-value (0.0008) is less than alpha value (0.01).

We can say that there is a difference in the number of customers served.


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