Reading - UTILITARIANISM by John Stuart Mill (1863) * * * * Chapter 2 What Utilitarianism...

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Reading - UTILITARIANISM by John Stuart Mill (1863) * * * *Chapter 2 What Utilitarianism Is.

1. Why did Mill want to modify Bentham's Utilitarianism ? . How didhe do this ? . Explain any problem that created for calculationsunder Act Utilitarianism
2.
a. Explain how Rule Utilitarianism differs from ActUtilitarianism .
b. Give an example of a circumstance under which a rulejustified by a Rule Utilitarianism might require that we act in away that is inconsistent with Act Utilitarianism .
C. How would the Rule Utilitarian justify acting in accord withthe rule despite the problem set out in subpart a above :

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1 Benthams theory of utilitarianism says that there should be pleasure of an action and the moral value of an action depends on the quantity of pleasure But Bentham says that it is not only quantity of pleasure but also the See Answer

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