Read the article below and answer the questions (article should be 1 page, 11-point font). The...

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Biology

Read the article below and answer the questions (article shouldbe 1 page, 11-point font). The article is provided via the linkbelow

https://web.natur.cuni.cz/zoologie/biodiversity/prednasky/EvolucniGenetika/clanky_2016/Transgenerational-epig-inheritance-Science-2016.pdf

Primary Paper HW assignment guideline

Your primary paper consists of three parts:

1. In your own words, state the essential take-home message ofthe paper assigned.

--Here you should briefly mention what was known about thistopic before this paper was published

--Then state what the aim/goal/purpose of this published studywas. In other words, what did the authors set out to do?

--Also describe why this research is important (if you think itis important)/ what are the researchers hoping to contribute to theexisting knowledge.

2. State how the authors demonstrated the essential point of thepaper: what experiments and what methods they used to prove thepoint

--In this section, you should link how a particularapproach/method was used to obtain a particular result and why itwould be important/relevant. For example:

--Authors used method A to get/show result B. Result B isimportant because (it supports their original hypothesis in thefollowing way/describe how/ or it provides novel findings regardingmechanism X

--Continue the bulleted list to correlate specific method withthe specific result and how it supports the claims made in thepaper.

3. Discuss the strengths and significance of the paper and alsothe weaknesses and indicate additional lines of investigation thatyou think would be worth pursuing that were opened up by thepaper.

--Here I want you to critique the experimental approach andauthor’s conclusions, not their writing style or format of thepaper. Also, keep in mind that these are primary research articlespublished in scientific journals, so they are intended for ascientific, not general audience. Hence the language could be a bitdense.

--I want you to be very specific here. Do not write general andvague statements. Instead, refer to specific data in the paper (infigure X, or table Y) and indicate any possible flaws orlimitations of the experiment.

--Propose possible future directions or follow up studies. Youcan look up papers that cited this research or follow up on thelast author’s subsequent research.

--Explain if this paper contributed anything new to the fieldand if it enables a better understanding of the subject.

Answer & Explanation Solved by verified expert
3.7 Ratings (287 Votes)
1 In your own words state the essential takehome message of the paper assigned Epigenetic changes are also inherited just like genetics or genes are inherited from the parentsin this study paternal And that a consequence or consequences of a change in the epigenetic make up induced in the parent can be seen in offsprings across many generations Here you should briefly mention what was known about this topic before this paper was published It was known that transmission of environmentally induced phenotypic traits is through epigenetic modification of the genome like histone medications DNA methylation etc These traits are associated with altered gene expression and tissue functions in first and second offspring which is known as trans or inter generational inheritance Then state what the aimgoalpurpose of this published study was In other words what did the authors    See Answer
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